Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
I need help with question 80?
![74.
(A)
AT, C
3.0
Ni
2.0
1.0
T
0.0
A and B react exothermically to form a compound. A series of experiments is performed in
which varying ratios of A to B are used, with a constant total number of moles, in each case. The
observed temperature rise is plotted above. The simplest formula for the compound is probably
(A) A3B₂ (B) A₂B3 (C) AB₂ (D) AB
0.2
75. If a 17.0 g sample of impure nickel metal reacts under standard conditions with 25.0 L of CO to
form 6.25 L of Ni(CO)4 gas, what is the percentage of Ni in the metal sample?
Ni(s) + 4CO(g) →→ Ni(CO)4(g)
Molar Masses
58.7 g.mol-¹
Ni(CO)4171. g.mol-1
24.1% (B) 25.0% (C) 96.4%
Fe3+(
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
mole fraction of A
Thermochemistry
76. Which molecule has the greatest bond energy?
(A) H-Br (B) H-F (C) H-At (D) H-Cl
(E) H-I
77. For which process is the entropy change per mole the largest at constant temperature?
(A)H₂O) → H₂O(g) (B)H₂O(s)→ H₂O(g) (C)H₂O(s) → H₂O) (D)H₂O) → H₂O(s)
78. Under which conditions does nitrogen have the largest entropy per mole?
(A) N₂(s) at 50 K and 1 atm
N₂) at 70 K and 1 atm
(C)
N2(g) at 80 K and 1 atm
N2(g) at 80 K and 0.5 atm
(B)
(D)
(D) 100%
79. In which process is entropy decreased?
(A)dissolving sugar in water (B)expanding a gas
80. Which reaction has the largest positive entropy
S(s) + 3F2(g) → SF6(g)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(aq) + SCN (aq) → FeSCN²+ (aq)
(C)evaporating a liquid
change per mole of product formed?
SO2(g) + Na₂O(s) → Na₂SO3(s)
(D) H₂O) → H₂O(g)
(D)freezing water](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F148e7587-3577-41ee-af46-bb8597b6d4e9%2Fbcf9d748-aa78-41e4-a87b-068816dd8e94%2Fiucrxa9_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:74.
(A)
AT, C
3.0
Ni
2.0
1.0
T
0.0
A and B react exothermically to form a compound. A series of experiments is performed in
which varying ratios of A to B are used, with a constant total number of moles, in each case. The
observed temperature rise is plotted above. The simplest formula for the compound is probably
(A) A3B₂ (B) A₂B3 (C) AB₂ (D) AB
0.2
75. If a 17.0 g sample of impure nickel metal reacts under standard conditions with 25.0 L of CO to
form 6.25 L of Ni(CO)4 gas, what is the percentage of Ni in the metal sample?
Ni(s) + 4CO(g) →→ Ni(CO)4(g)
Molar Masses
58.7 g.mol-¹
Ni(CO)4171. g.mol-1
24.1% (B) 25.0% (C) 96.4%
Fe3+(
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
mole fraction of A
Thermochemistry
76. Which molecule has the greatest bond energy?
(A) H-Br (B) H-F (C) H-At (D) H-Cl
(E) H-I
77. For which process is the entropy change per mole the largest at constant temperature?
(A)H₂O) → H₂O(g) (B)H₂O(s)→ H₂O(g) (C)H₂O(s) → H₂O) (D)H₂O) → H₂O(s)
78. Under which conditions does nitrogen have the largest entropy per mole?
(A) N₂(s) at 50 K and 1 atm
N₂) at 70 K and 1 atm
(C)
N2(g) at 80 K and 1 atm
N2(g) at 80 K and 0.5 atm
(B)
(D)
(D) 100%
79. In which process is entropy decreased?
(A)dissolving sugar in water (B)expanding a gas
80. Which reaction has the largest positive entropy
S(s) + 3F2(g) → SF6(g)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(aq) + SCN (aq) → FeSCN²+ (aq)
(C)evaporating a liquid
change per mole of product formed?
SO2(g) + Na₂O(s) → Na₂SO3(s)
(D) H₂O) → H₂O(g)
(D)freezing water
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