i) Design appropriate CT ratios for CTA, CTB, and CTC. (ii) Estimate time of Operation for all three relays for maximum value of fault current to maintain the selectivity. (iii) Determine TSM for relays at bus A and B for maximum fault current. (Use the standard formula for IDMT relays for these calculations.)  (iv) Also use the standard curves for IDMT relays shown in Figure 2 to select TSM for relays at bus A and B for maximum fault current. Compare results obtained in (ii) and (iv).  Verify the design to ensure that selectivity is maintained at minimum fault current for the fault in the same zone

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
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ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
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asnwers:

1) relay at C (CT ratio) = 40 : 1

    relay at B (CT ratio) = 60 : 1

    relay at A (CT ratio) = 40 : 1

2) TMS/A = 0.711

3) top = 1.48 sec ( relay will operate as per the fault current level.)


  1. i) Design appropriate CT ratios for CTA, CTB, and CTC.
  2. (ii) Estimate time of Operation for all three relays for maximum value of fault current to maintain the selectivity.
  3. (iii) Determine TSM for relays at bus A and B for maximum fault current. (Use the standard formula for IDMT relays for these calculations.)
  4.  (iv) Also use the standard curves for IDMT relays shown in Figure 2 to select TSM for relays at bus A and B for maximum fault current. Compare results obtained in (ii) and (iv). 
  5. Verify the design to ensure that selectivity is maintained at minimum fault current for the fault in the same zone
3 45678910
20 30 40
40
30
4.
3
0.6
0.6
EN NY
TIME DIAL
SETTING
0.4
0.3
02
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.04
0.00
0.02
12
0.01
2 3 45678 910
20 30 40
MULTIPLES OF TAP VALUE CURRENT
Figure 2 Standard IDMT characteris tics
TIME N SECONDS
Transcribed Image Text:3 45678910 20 30 40 40 30 4. 3 0.6 0.6 EN NY TIME DIAL SETTING 0.4 0.3 02 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.00 0.02 12 0.01 2 3 45678 910 20 30 40 MULTIPLES OF TAP VALUE CURRENT Figure 2 Standard IDMT characteris tics TIME N SECONDS
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