Hypothesis tests about a population proportion A firm's corporate strategy is driven largely by its top management team. One method of gauging the influence of marketing on corporate strategy is to measure the proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer on their top management team. Over the 5-year period from 2000 to 2004, 42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team. [Source: Pravin Nath and Vijay Mahajan, "Chief Marketing Officers: A Study of Their Presence in Firms' Top Management Teams," Journal of Marketing, 70 (2007).]   To test the hypothesis that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period, a random sample of 81 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 32 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. The test is conducted at a significance level of α = 0.05.     Let p be the true proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer currently on their top management team. To conduct the hypothesis test, the null and alternative hypotheses are formulated as:   H₀: p = 0.42; Haa: p ≠ 0.42 H₀: p ≤ 0.42; Haa: p > 0.42 H₀: p̄ p̄ = 0.42'; Haa: p̄ p̄ ≠ 0.42 H₀: p ≥ 0.42; Haa: p < 0.42   If the null hypothesis is true, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̄ p̄ can be approximated by a _______   with a mean _______    and a standard deviation of _______    .   The test statistic is  _____________  .     4. Hypothesis tests about a population proportion A firm's corporate strategy is driven largely by its top management team. One method of gauging the influence of marketing on corporate strategy is to measure the proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer on their top management team. Over the 5-year period from 2000 to 2004, 42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team. [Source: Pravin Nath and Vijay Mahajan, "Chief Marketing Officers: A Study of Their Presence in Firms' Top Management Teams," Journal of Marketing, 70 (2007).] To test the hypothesis that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period, a random sample of 81 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 32 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. The test is conducted at a significance level of α = 0.05. Let p be the true proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer currently on their top management team. To conduct the hypothesis test, the null and alternative hypotheses are formulated as: H₀: p = 0.42; Haa: p ≠ 0.42 H₀: p ≤ 0.42; Haa: p > 0.42 H₀: p̄ p̄ = 0.42'; Haa: p̄ p̄ ≠ 0.42 H₀: p ≥ 0.42; Haa: p < 0.42 If the null hypothesis is true, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̄ p̄ can be approximated by a ____   with a mean _____    and a standard deviation of _______    . The test statistic is ______   . Use the Distributions tool to develop the rejection region. According to the critical value approach (with α = 0.05), when do you reject the null hypothesis? Reject H₀ if t ≤ -1.990 or if t ≥ 1.990 Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.960 or if z ≥ 1.960 Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.645 or if z ≥ 1.645 Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.960 Use the provided Distributions tool to determine the p-value. The p-value is ________   .   Using the critical value approach, the null hypothesis is ______   , because _______   . Using the p-value approach, the null hypothesis is  ________  , because _______   . Therefore, you ______   conclude that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period.

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4. Hypothesis tests about a population proportion

A firm's corporate strategy is driven largely by its top management team. One method of gauging the influence of marketing on corporate strategy is to measure the proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer on their top management team. Over the 5-year period from 2000 to 2004, 42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team. [Source: Pravin Nath and Vijay Mahajan, "Chief Marketing Officers: A Study of Their Presence in Firms' Top Management Teams," Journal of Marketing, 70 (2007).]

 

To test the hypothesis that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period, a random sample of 81 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 32 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. The test is conducted at a significance level of α = 0.05.

 

 

Let p be the true proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer currently on their top management team. To conduct the hypothesis test, the null and alternative hypotheses are formulated as:

 

H₀: p = 0.42; Haa: p ≠ 0.42

H₀: p ≤ 0.42; Haa: p > 0.42

H₀: p̄ p̄ = 0.42'; Haa: p̄ p̄ ≠ 0.42

H₀: p ≥ 0.42; Haa: p < 0.42

 

If the null hypothesis is true, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̄ p̄ can be approximated by a _______   with a mean _______    and a standard deviation of _______    .   The test statistic is  _____________  .

 

 

4. Hypothesis tests about a population proportion

A firm's corporate strategy is driven largely by its top management team. One method of gauging the influence of marketing on corporate strategy is to measure the proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer on their top management team. Over the 5-year period from 2000 to 2004, 42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team. [Source: Pravin Nath and Vijay Mahajan, "Chief Marketing Officers: A Study of Their Presence in Firms' Top Management Teams," Journal of Marketing, 70 (2007).]

To test the hypothesis that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period, a random sample of 81 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 32 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. The test is conducted at a significance level of α = 0.05.

Let p be the true proportion of firms with a chief marketing officer currently on their top management team. To conduct the hypothesis test, the null and alternative hypotheses are formulated as:

H₀: p = 0.42; Haa: p ≠ 0.42

H₀: p ≤ 0.42; Haa: p > 0.42

H₀: p̄ p̄ = 0.42'; Haa: p̄ p̄ ≠ 0.42

H₀: p ≥ 0.42; Haa: p < 0.42

If the null hypothesis is true, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̄ p̄ can be approximated by a ____   with a mean _____    and a standard deviation of _______    .

The test statistic is ______   .

Use the Distributions tool to develop the rejection region. According to the critical value approach (with α = 0.05), when do you reject the null hypothesis?

Reject H₀ if t ≤ -1.990 or if t ≥ 1.990

Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.960 or if z ≥ 1.960

Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.645 or if z ≥ 1.645

Reject H₀ if z ≤ -1.960

Use the provided Distributions tool to determine the p-value. The p-value is ________   .

 

Using the critical value approach, the null hypothesis is ______   , because _______   . Using the p-value approach, the null hypothesis is  ________  , because _______   . Therefore, you ______   conclude that the influence of marketing on corporate strategy today is different from its influence in the 2000-2004 period.

 

 

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42% of firms had a chief marketing officer on their top management team.

A random sample of 81 U.S. firms is selected. Of these, 32 firms have a chief marketing officer on their top management team. 

Significance level α = 0.05

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