Hypothesis Testing- 2 samples Ten individuals went on a low-fat diet for 12 weeks to lower their cholesterol. The data are recorded in the table below. Do you think that their cholesterol levels were significantly lowered? Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. Starting cholesterol level Ending cholesterol level 140 140 220 240 110 130 240 220 200 190 180 150 190 200 360 300 280 300 260 240

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Hypothesis Testing- 2 samples

Ten individuals went on a low-fat diet for 12 weeks to lower their cholesterol. The data are recorded in the table below. Do you think that their cholesterol levels were significantly lowered? Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level.

Starting cholesterol level Ending cholesterol level
140 140
220 240
110 130
240 220
200 190
180 150
190 200
360 300
280 300
260 240

NOTE: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, including for paired data, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)

Part 1) Sketch a picture of this situation. Label and scale the horizontal axis and shade the region(s) corresponding to the p-value.

Part 2) Indicate the correct decision ("reject" or "do not reject" the null hypothesis), the reason for it, and write an appropriate conclusion.

(i) Alpha (Enter an exact number as an integer, fraction, or decimal.)
? = 
 
Part 3) Explain how you determined which distribution to use.
a)The standard normal distribution will be used because the samples involve the difference in proportions.
b)The t-distribution will be used because the samples are independent and the population standard deviation is not known.    
c)The standard normal distribution will be used because the samples are independent and the population standard deviation is known.
d)The t-distribution will be used because the samples are dependent.
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