Humoral immunity is a characterized by B-lymphocytes that respond to become plasma cells and produce antibodies. O True O False
Humoral immunity is a characterized by B-lymphocytes that respond to become plasma cells and produce antibodies. O True O False
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Humoral immunity is characterized by B-lymphocytes that respond to become plasma cells and produce antibodies.
- O True
- O False
**Explanation:**
This question assesses understanding of the role of B-lymphocytes in humoral immunity. Humoral immunity is a component of the adaptive immune system, primarily mediated by B-cells. When B-cells encounter an antigen, some differentiate into plasma cells, which are specialized in producing antibodies specific to that antigen. These antibodies play a crucial role in identifying and neutralizing foreign pathogens such as bacteria and viruses.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Immunity is the ability of the body to fight against the antigen or pathogenic substances by producing antibodies. In simpler terms, the immune response destroys, eliminates, or neutralizes foreign substances. It is generally of two types: innate immunity and acquired immunity. Innate immunity is present by birth and hence is also known as natural immunity while Acquired immunity is the ability of the body to fight against the foreign elements by providing specific resistance against it. This resistance is acquired during life and hence is known as acquired immunity or adaptive immunity
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