how to solve this equations

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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how to solve this equations 

Five nodes requires four KCL equations in general nodal analysis,
but we have reduced this requirement to only two, as we formed two
separate supernodes. Each supernode required a KVL equation (Eq. [22]
and v₁ = −12, the latter written by inspection). Neither dependent
source was controlled by a nodal voltage, so two additional equations
were needed as a result.
With this done, we can now eliminate v₁ and vy to obtain a set of
Vx
four equations in the four node voltages:
-2v₁ +2.5v₂ - 0.5v3
0.1v₁ - V₂ +0.5v3 + 1.4v4 =
=
14
0
= -12
VI
0.201
+
V3 - 1.2V4 = 0
Solving, v₁ = −12 V, v₂ = −4 V, v3 = 0 V, and v4 = −2 V.
Transcribed Image Text:Five nodes requires four KCL equations in general nodal analysis, but we have reduced this requirement to only two, as we formed two separate supernodes. Each supernode required a KVL equation (Eq. [22] and v₁ = −12, the latter written by inspection). Neither dependent source was controlled by a nodal voltage, so two additional equations were needed as a result. With this done, we can now eliminate v₁ and vy to obtain a set of Vx four equations in the four node voltages: -2v₁ +2.5v₂ - 0.5v3 0.1v₁ - V₂ +0.5v3 + 1.4v4 = = 14 0 = -12 VI 0.201 + V3 - 1.2V4 = 0 Solving, v₁ = −12 V, v₂ = −4 V, v3 = 0 V, and v4 = −2 V.
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