## Problem Statement**Part A**How much energy in kilojoules is required to convert 511 mL of water at its boiling point from liquid to vapor? Recall that \( \Delta H_{\text{vap}} (\text{H}_2\text{O}) = +40.7 \, \text{kJ/mol} \).*Express the energy to three significant figures with the appropriate units.***Answer Input Box:**- **Label**: heat- **Fields**: Value [ ] Units [ ]Buttons: - Submit- Request Answer**Part B**Complete previous part(s)Options: - Return to Assignment- Provide Feedback### ExplanationThis problem involves calculating the energy required to vaporize a given volume of water using its molar heat of vaporization. The key concepts include:1. **Density of Water**: Water has a density of approximately 1 g/mL, which helps convert the volume into mass.2. **Molar Mass of Water**: The molar mass of water (H\(_2\)O) is approximately 18.015 g/mol.3. **Enthalpy of Vaporization**: The energy needed to change water from liquid to vapor at its boiling point is given by \( \Delta H_{\text{vap}} \).### Approach1. **Convert Volume to Mass**: Use the density of water.2. **Convert Mass to Moles**: Use the molar mass of water.3. **Calculate Energy**: Use the formula: \[ \text{Energy (kJ)} = \text{moles of water} \times \Delta H_{\text{vap}} \]4. **Express Energy**: Provide the answer in kilojoules with three significant figures.

Boiling point of water is 100°C. Boiling point is defined as temperature at which liquid convert into vapour at room temperature. Use mole= mass÷molar mass Mass= density×volume∆H= 1155.42kj Given volume of H2O = 511 mlDensity of H2O = 1g/cm3Mass = d x vM = 511 x 1 = 511 gmMole of H2O = MassMolar Mass = 51118 = 28.38∆H = 40.7 KJ/mol∆H for 28.38 mol H2O = 28.30 x 40.7O = 1155.42 KJ is required

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How much energy in kilojoules is required to convert 511 mL of water at its boiling point from liquid to vapor? Recall that AHran (H20) = +40,7 kJ/mol. Express the energy to three significant figures with the appropriate units. HẢ 2) ? Value Units heat = Submit Request Answer

How much energy in kilojoules is required to convert 511 mL of water at its boiling point from liquid to vapor? Recall that AHran (H20) = +40,7 kJ/mol. Express the energy to three significant figures with the appropriate units. HẢ 2) ? Value Units heat = Submit Request Answer

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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