How much energy (in calories) is required to melt 25.0 g of ice to water at 0.0 °C, heat the liquid water to 100. °C, and vaporize the water to steam at 100. °C? The specifi c heat of water is 1.00 cal/(g · °C), the heat of fusion of water is 79.7 cal/g, and the heat of vaporization of water is 540 cal/g.
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
How much energy (in calories) is required to melt 25.0 g of ice to water at 0.0 °C, heat the liquid water
to 100. °C, and vaporize the water to steam at 100. °C? The specifi c heat of water is 1.00 cal/(g · °C),
the heat of fusion of water is 79.7 cal/g, and the heat of vaporization of water is 540 cal/g.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
