How many subjects participated in an independent-samples t-test if a researcher reports, t (20) = 3.68, alpha = .05, two-tail?
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t (20) = 3.68, alpha = .05, two-tail?
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- Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 34 of the 39 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 98 of the 115 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. Identify the test statistic:Z= ___?____ Identify the P-Value: _______State the conclusion about the null hypothesis, as well as the final conclusion that addresses the original claim. _________Identify the confidence interval limits for the appropriate confidence interval.__?____ < P1-P2 < __?____Don't need help with first part of a, got that figured out. Recall that small effects may be statistically significant if the samples are large. A study of small-business failures looked at 147 food-and-drink businesses. Of these, 103 were headed by men and 44 were headed by women. During a three-year period, 15 of the men's businesses and 6 of the women's businesses failed. (a) Find the proportions of failures for businesses headed by men (sample 1) and businesses headed by women (sample 2). These sample proportions are quite close to each other. p̂men = p̂women = Give the P-value for the z test of the hypothesis that the same proportion of women's and men's businesses fail. (Use the two-sided alternative.) The test is very far from being significant. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) z = P-value = (b) Now suppose that the same sample proportions came from a sample of 30 times as large. That is, 180 out of…The leader of two postpartum women’s support groups is interested in the depression levels of the women in her groups. She administers the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) screening test to the members of her groups. The CES-D is a 20-question self-test that measures depressive feelings and behaviors during the previous week. The mean depression level from the screening test for the 10 women in the first group is μ₁ = 16; the mean depression level for the 14 women in the second group is μ₂ = 10. Without calculating the weighted mean for the combined group, you know that the weighted mean is:
- A physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women. She randomly selected 54 men and 70 women to participate in the study. Each subject was required to step up and down a 6-inch platform. The pulse of each subject was then recorded. The following results were obtained. Two sample T for Men vs Women N Mean StDev SE Mean Men Women 98% CI for mu Men - mu Women (- 12.20, - 1.00) T-Test mu Men = mu Women (vs H2 O C. Ho: H1 = H2; Ha: H1 #H2 (b) Identify the P-value and state the researcher's conclusion if the level of significance was a = 0.01. What is the P-value? P-value =Say we were testing the effects of taking calcium on bone density levels and obtained a positive and significant value for our independent t test result. What would you write (using APA format) when performing a percentage of variance explained test on the data and received a value of r2=.38.A study was conducted on whether yoga is practiced regularly among university students. According to this study, it was revealed that 116 out of 200 male students and 92 out of 200 female students regularly practice yoga. Can you suggest that the proportion of male students who regularly practice yoga is higher than the proportion of female students? (alpha=0.05) a) test by means of test statistic. b) Test by calculating the p-value.
- The Influence of Color Priming and Forewarning on Anagram Performance Colors are an essential part of life, from warning us of poisonous creatures to describing our emotions, they have proven their worth. Certain colors can be perceived in specific situations or attributed to a particular emotion. For instance, priming of sadness can lead to perception of the color blue, whereas priming of anger can lead to perception of the color red (Fetterman, Robinson, Gordon, & Elliot, 2011). The central aim of our study is to explore the effect priming with a specific color has on anagram performance. Priming is defined as the unconscious influence that a stimulus has on the agility or accuracy in performing a task (Schacter & Rajendra, 2001). According to Jefferis and Fazio (2008), priming impacts behaviors by informing the person if they have met the demands of the situation. The influence priming has on behavior is shaped by what one perceives in a particular situation. For example,…A research assigns 21 adolescents to rate the likability of a person described in a vignette in hqvinf one of three personality traits. An equal number of participents are assigned to each group. If Fobt = 4.08 for this study, then what was the decision at a .05 level of significance for a one-way between subjects ANOVA? df bg= df E= F crit=Seven acute schizophrenics and 10 chronic schizophrenics have been measured on a clarity of thinking scale. The mean for the acute sample was 52, with s = 12, and the mean for the chronic sample was 44, with s = 11. Perform a pooled-variance t test with alpha = .05 (two-tailed), and state your statistical conclusion.
- You are conducting a study to see if the proportion of voters who prefer Candidate A is significantly more than 0.71. Thus you are performing a right-tailed test. Your sample data produce the test statistic z = 3.006. Find the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places. p-value =Why would the null hypothesis not be the mean lifespan of sexually inactive males (62.5)?What is tcrit for a paired, two tailed t-test, with 15 individuals examined pre and post and α=0.05?
