How many grams of oxygen gas are produced when 2.43 x 10-g of KCIO: are completely reacted according to the following chemical equation: 2 KCIO:(s) – 2 KC(s) + 3 o:(g)

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**How to Calculate the Production of Oxygen Gas in a Chemical Reaction**

In this section, we will explore a stoichiometry problem involving a chemical reaction. The goal is to determine how many grams of oxygen gas (O₂) are produced when 2.43 × 10⁻⁴ grams of potassium chlorate (KClO₃) are fully reacted.

### Chemical Equation

The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate is:

\[ 2 \text{KClO}_3 (s) \rightarrow 2 \text{KCl} (s) + 3 \text{O}_2 (g) \]

### Problem Overview

- **Given:** 2.43 × 10⁻⁴ grams of KClO₃
- **Find:** Grams of O₂ produced

### Calculation Setup

The interface provides boxes for entering the starting amount and various stoichiometric factors. Below are detailed steps to follow:

1. Enter the starting amount of KClO₃ (2.43 × 10⁻⁴ g) in the "STARTING AMOUNT" box.
2. Use the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced equation to set up conversion factors that link moles of KClO₃ to moles of O₂.
3. The molar masses needed for the conversion are:
   - KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol
   - O₂ = 32.00 g/mol

### Input Controls

- **ADD FACTOR:** Add conversion factors such as the molar mass or mole ratio.
- **ANSWER:** Calculate or reset to input new values.
- **RESET:** Clear all input fields.

### Key Concepts

- **Stoichiometry:** Using mole ratios for converting between reactants and products.
- **Molar Mass:** Molecular weight necessary for translating between grams and moles.

By following these steps, you can accurately calculate how much oxygen is produced from a given amount of KClO₃ in this chemical reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:**How to Calculate the Production of Oxygen Gas in a Chemical Reaction** In this section, we will explore a stoichiometry problem involving a chemical reaction. The goal is to determine how many grams of oxygen gas (O₂) are produced when 2.43 × 10⁻⁴ grams of potassium chlorate (KClO₃) are fully reacted. ### Chemical Equation The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of potassium chlorate is: \[ 2 \text{KClO}_3 (s) \rightarrow 2 \text{KCl} (s) + 3 \text{O}_2 (g) \] ### Problem Overview - **Given:** 2.43 × 10⁻⁴ grams of KClO₃ - **Find:** Grams of O₂ produced ### Calculation Setup The interface provides boxes for entering the starting amount and various stoichiometric factors. Below are detailed steps to follow: 1. Enter the starting amount of KClO₃ (2.43 × 10⁻⁴ g) in the "STARTING AMOUNT" box. 2. Use the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced equation to set up conversion factors that link moles of KClO₃ to moles of O₂. 3. The molar masses needed for the conversion are: - KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol - O₂ = 32.00 g/mol ### Input Controls - **ADD FACTOR:** Add conversion factors such as the molar mass or mole ratio. - **ANSWER:** Calculate or reset to input new values. - **RESET:** Clear all input fields. ### Key Concepts - **Stoichiometry:** Using mole ratios for converting between reactants and products. - **Molar Mass:** Molecular weight necessary for translating between grams and moles. By following these steps, you can accurately calculate how much oxygen is produced from a given amount of KClO₃ in this chemical reaction.
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