How many chiral centers are in this compound? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6

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ChapterU2: Smells: Molecular Structure And Properties
SectionU2.6: Where's The Fun?: Functional Groups
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How many chiral centers are in this compound?

A) 3

B) 4

C) 5

D) 6

**Brucine: Structure and Overview**

In this educational segment, we will explore the chemical structure of Brucine, a naturally occurring bitter alkaloid closely related to strychnine. 

**Chemical Structure Analysis:**

The presented diagram details the molecular structure of Brucine:

- **Molecular Formula**: C23H26N2O4
- **Functional Groups and Bonds**:
  - **Methoxy Groups**: Two methoxy groups (-OCH3) are attached to the aromatic benzene ring.
  - **Benzene Ring**: The central benzene ring is indicated by six carbon atoms forming a hexagonal ring, exhibiting alternating single and double bonds.
  - **Nitrogen Atoms**: Two nitrogen atoms (N), each contributing to the molecule's alkaloid nature, are positioned within the structure's ring systems.
  - **Oxygen Atoms**: Multiple oxygen atoms are noted, participating in both methoxy groups and other cyclic structures.
  - **Multiple Ring Systems**: The complexity of Brucine is further illustrated by several interconnected rings, including a bicyclic ring system.

The Brucine molecule, like strychnine, is known for its toxic properties. Its detailed structural information assists in understanding its chemical behavior, potential applications, and necessary precautions for handling.

This material forms part of our broader discussion on naturally occurring alkaloids and their significance in both nature and pharmacology. Understanding Brucine's structure provides insights into its biochemical interactions and toxicological impact.
Transcribed Image Text:**Brucine: Structure and Overview** In this educational segment, we will explore the chemical structure of Brucine, a naturally occurring bitter alkaloid closely related to strychnine. **Chemical Structure Analysis:** The presented diagram details the molecular structure of Brucine: - **Molecular Formula**: C23H26N2O4 - **Functional Groups and Bonds**: - **Methoxy Groups**: Two methoxy groups (-OCH3) are attached to the aromatic benzene ring. - **Benzene Ring**: The central benzene ring is indicated by six carbon atoms forming a hexagonal ring, exhibiting alternating single and double bonds. - **Nitrogen Atoms**: Two nitrogen atoms (N), each contributing to the molecule's alkaloid nature, are positioned within the structure's ring systems. - **Oxygen Atoms**: Multiple oxygen atoms are noted, participating in both methoxy groups and other cyclic structures. - **Multiple Ring Systems**: The complexity of Brucine is further illustrated by several interconnected rings, including a bicyclic ring system. The Brucine molecule, like strychnine, is known for its toxic properties. Its detailed structural information assists in understanding its chemical behavior, potential applications, and necessary precautions for handling. This material forms part of our broader discussion on naturally occurring alkaloids and their significance in both nature and pharmacology. Understanding Brucine's structure provides insights into its biochemical interactions and toxicological impact.
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