Task 7- Draw the two enantiomers of following: 3-methyl hexane 1. Locate the chiral centre 2. Draw one 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape H. CH3 H H. H. C FC -C C. C C- H H H H H H. H. 1-chloro-3-methyl pentane 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. 2. Draw one 1. Locate the chiral centre enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape Cl CH3 H H -C C- H H 2. Draw one enantiomer 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. 2-chlorobutane in a tetrahedral shape 1. Locate the chiral centre H CI H. H -C C C- H- H. H. H

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Task 7 - Draw the two enantiomers of following:
3-methyl hexane
1. Locate the chiral centre
2. Draw one
3. Draw its mirror image beside it.
enantiomer in a
tetrahedral shape
H
H
CH3 H
H
C.
C-
H.
H.
H.
H.
H.
H.
H
1-chloro-3-methyl pentane
2. Draw one
3. Draw its mirror image beside it.
enantiomer in a
tetrahedral shape
1. Locate the chiral centre
CI
H
CH3 H
H FC-
C.
C-H
H
H
H.
H
2. Draw one enantiomer
in a tetrahedral shape
3. Draw its mirror image beside it.
2-chlorobutane
1. Locate the chiral centre
H.
CI
H.
H-
C ▬C-
H
H.
H
Transcribed Image Text:Task 7 - Draw the two enantiomers of following: 3-methyl hexane 1. Locate the chiral centre 2. Draw one 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape H H CH3 H H C. C- H. H. H. H. H. H. H 1-chloro-3-methyl pentane 2. Draw one 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape 1. Locate the chiral centre CI H CH3 H H FC- C. C-H H H H. H 2. Draw one enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. 2-chlorobutane 1. Locate the chiral centre H. CI H. H- C ▬C- H H. H
Drawing optical isomers
1. Locate the chiral centre- look for the carbon atom with four different groups
attached.
2. Draw one enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape
-chlo
1. Loca
- put the chiral carbon atom at the
centre and the four different groups in a tetrahedral shape around it. Don't try to draw
the full structure of each group -it gets confusing, Just use the structural formulas.
3. Draw the mirror image of the enantiomer-put in a mirror line next to the
enantiomer and then draw the mirror image of the enantiomer on the other side of it.
Example
Draw the two enantiomers of 2-hydroxybutanoic acid. The structure of 2-butanoic acid is
shown below.
1. Locate the chiral centre
2. Draw one
3. Draw its mirror image beside it.
enantiomer in a
1. La
tetrahedral shape
H
H
H
C.CH,CH
ICOOH
C*COOH
chiral centre
H
H.
OH
H;CH,C
I HOOC
H;CH,C
ОН
OH
ОН
Transcribed Image Text:Drawing optical isomers 1. Locate the chiral centre- look for the carbon atom with four different groups attached. 2. Draw one enantiomer in a tetrahedral shape -chlo 1. Loca - put the chiral carbon atom at the centre and the four different groups in a tetrahedral shape around it. Don't try to draw the full structure of each group -it gets confusing, Just use the structural formulas. 3. Draw the mirror image of the enantiomer-put in a mirror line next to the enantiomer and then draw the mirror image of the enantiomer on the other side of it. Example Draw the two enantiomers of 2-hydroxybutanoic acid. The structure of 2-butanoic acid is shown below. 1. Locate the chiral centre 2. Draw one 3. Draw its mirror image beside it. enantiomer in a 1. La tetrahedral shape H H H C.CH,CH ICOOH C*COOH chiral centre H H. OH H;CH,C I HOOC H;CH,C ОН OH ОН
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