1 Saturated Hydrocarbons 2 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons 3 Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers 4 Aldehydes And Ketones 5 Carboxylic Acids, Esters, And Other Acid Derivatives 6 Amines And Amides 7 Carbohydrates 8 Lipids 9 Proteins 10 Enzymes And Vitamins 11 Nucleic Acids 12 Biochemical Energy Production 13 Carbohydrate Metabolism 14 Lipid Metabolism 15 Protein Metabolism Chapter1: Saturated Hydrocarbons
1.1 Organic And Inorganic Compounds 1.2 Bonding Characteristics Of The Carbon Atom 1.3 Hydrocarbons And Hydrocarbon Derivatives 1.4 Alkanes: Acyclic Saturated Hydrocarbons 1.5 Structural Formulas 1.6 Alkane Isomerism 1.7 Conformation Of Alkanes 1.8 Iupac Nomenclature Of Alkanes 1.9 Line-angle Structural Fomrulas Of Alkanes 1.10 Classification Of Carbon Atoms 1.11 Branched-chain Alkyl Groups 1.12 Cycloalkanes 1.13 Iupac Nomenclature Of Cycloalkanes 1.14 Isomerism In Cycloalkanes 1.15 Sources Of Alkanes And Cycloalkanes 1.16 Physical Properties Of Alkanes And Cycloalkanes 1.17 Chemical Properties Of Alkanes And Cycloalkanes 1.18 Halogenated Alkanes And Cycloalkanes Chapter Questions Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1EP Problem 1.2EP Problem 1.3EP Problem 1.4EP Problem 1.5EP: Indicate whether each of the following situations meets or does not meet the bonding requirement for... Problem 1.6EP: Indicate whether each of the following situations meets or does not meet the bonding requirement for... Problem 1.7EP Problem 1.8EP Problem 1.9EP: What is the difference between a saturated hydrocarbon and an unsaturated hydrocarbon? Problem 1.10EP: What structural feature is present in an unsaturated hydrocarbon that is not present in a saturated... Problem 1.11EP Problem 1.12EP Problem 1.13EP Problem 1.14EP Problem 1.15EP Problem 1.16EP Problem 1.17EP: Convert the expanded structural formulas in Problem 12-15 into condensed structural formulas where... Problem 1.18EP Problem 1.19EP Problem 1.20EP Problem 1.21EP Problem 1.22EP Problem 1.23EP Problem 1.24EP Problem 1.25EP Problem 1.26EP Problem 1.27EP: Indicate whether each of the following would be expected to be the same or different for two alkane... Problem 1.28EP: Indicate whether each of the following would be expected to be the same or different for two alkane... Problem 1.29EP Problem 1.30EP: Explain why two different straight-chain alkanes could not be constitutional isomers. Problem 1.31EP: With the help of Table 12-1, indicate how many constitutional isomers exist for each of the... Problem 1.32EP Problem 1.33EP: How many of the numerous eight-carbon alkane constitutional isomers are continuous-chain alkanes? Problem 1.34EP: How many of the numerous seven-carbon alkane constitutional isomers are continuous-chain alkanes? Problem 1.35EP: For each of the following pairs of structures, determine whether they are 1. Different conformations... Problem 1.36EP: For each of the following pairs of structures, determine whether they are 1. Different conformations... Problem 1.37EP: Convert each of the following linear condensed structural formulas into regular condensed structural... Problem 1.38EP Problem 1.39EP Problem 1.40EP Problem 1.41EP Problem 1.42EP Problem 1.43EP Problem 1.44EP Problem 1.45EP Problem 1.46EP Problem 1.47EP Problem 1.48EP Problem 1.49EP Problem 1.50EP Problem 1.51EP Problem 1.52EP Problem 1.53EP: Draw a condensed structural formula for each of the following alkanes. a. 3,4-Dimethylhexane b.... Problem 1.54EP: Draw a condensed structural formula for each of the following alkanes. a. 2,4-Dimethylhexane b.... Problem 1.55EP Problem 1.56EP: For each of the alkanes in Problem 12-54, determine (a) the number of alkyl groups present and (b)... Problem 1.57EP: Explain why the name given for each of the following alkanes is not the correct IUPAC name. Then... Problem 1.58EP Problem 1.59EP: Indicate whether or not the two alkanes in each of the following pairs of alkanes are constitutional... Problem 1.60EP Problem 1.61EP: How many of the 18 C8 alkane constitutional isomers are named using the following base-chain names?... Problem 1.62EP: How many of the nine C7 alkane constitutional isomers are named using the following base-chain... Problem 1.63EP Problem 1.64EP Problem 1.65EP Problem 1.66EP Problem 1.67EP: Do the line-angle structural formulas in each of the following sets represent (1) the same compound,... Problem 1.68EP: Do the line-angle structural formulas in each of the following sets represent (1) the same compound,... Problem 1.69EP: Convert each of the condensed structural formulas in Problem 12-51 to a line-angle structural... Problem 1.70EP: Convert each of the condensed structural formulas in Problem 12-52 to a line-angle structural... Problem 1.71EP: Assign an IUPAC name to each of the compounds in Problem 12-63. a. b. c. d. Problem 1.72EP Problem 1.73EP Problem 1.74EP Problem 1.75EP: For each of the alkane structures in Problem 12-51, give the number of (a) primary, (b) secondary,... Problem 1.76EP: For each of the alkane structures in Problem 12-52, give the number of (a) primary, (b) secondary,... Problem 1.77EP Problem 1.78EP Problem 1.79EP Problem 1.80EP Problem 1.81EP Problem 1.82EP Problem 1.83EP: Draw condensed structural formulas for the following branched alkanes. a. 5-(sec-Butyl)decane b.... Problem 1.84EP: Draw condensed structural formulas for the following branched alkanes. a. 5-Isobutylnonane b.... Problem 1.85EP: To which carbon atoms in a hexane molecule can each of the following alkyl groups be attached... Problem 1.86EP Problem 1.87EP Problem 1.88EP Problem 1.89EP: Give an acceptable alternate name for each of the following branched-chain alkyl groups. a.... Problem 1.90EP Problem 1.91EP Problem 1.92EP Problem 1.93EP Problem 1.94EP Problem 1.95EP: What is the molecular formula for each of the following cycloalkane molecules? a. b. c. d. Problem 1.96EP Problem 1.97EP Problem 1.98EP Problem 1.99EP Problem 1.100EP: How many secondary carbon atoms are present in each of the structures in Problem 12-96? a. b. c. d. Problem 1.101EP: Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following cycloalkanes. a. b. c. d. Problem 1.102EP: Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following cycloalkanes. a. b. c. d. Problem 1.103EP Problem 1.104EP Problem 1.105EP Problem 1.106EP Problem 1.107EP: What is the molecular formula for each of the following hydrocarbons? a. 1,2-Dimethylcyclohexane b.... Problem 1.108EP Problem 1.109EP Problem 1.110EP Problem 1.111EP Problem 1.112EP Problem 1.113EP: Determine whether cistrans isomerism is possible for each of the following cycloalkanes. If it is,... Problem 1.114EP Problem 1.115EP Problem 1.116EP Problem 1.117EP Problem 1.118EP: Indicate whether the members of each of the following pairs of hydrocarbons are (1) constitutional... Problem 1.119EP Problem 1.120EP Problem 1.121EP Problem 1.122EP Problem 1.123EP Problem 1.124EP: Which member in each of the following pairs of compounds has the higher boiling point? a. Methane... Problem 1.125EP Problem 1.126EP Problem 1.127EP: Answer the following questions about the unbranched alkane that contains six carbon atoms. a. Is it... Problem 1.128EP Problem 1.129EP Problem 1.130EP Problem 1.131EP: Write molecular formulas for all the possible halogenated hydrocarbon products from the bromination... Problem 1.132EP: Write molecular formulas for all the possible halogenated hydrocarbon products from the fluorination... Problem 1.133EP Problem 1.134EP Problem 1.135EP Problem 1.136EP: Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following halogenated hydrocarbons. a. CH3CH2CH2CH2Br b. c. d. Problem 1.137EP Problem 1.138EP Problem 1.139EP Problem 1.140EP Problem 1.141EP Problem 1.142EP Problem 1.143EP Problem 1.144EP Problem 1.145EP Problem 1.146EP Problem 1.147EP: Give the IUPAC names for the eight isomeric halogenated hydrocarbons that have the molecular formula... Problem 1.148EP Problem 1.29EP
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How is a (CH3) 3C- group recognized by IR? Refer to a specific compound and other than an alkane .
Definition Definition Simplest organic compounds that contain only single bonds between carbon – carbon atoms and carbon – hydrogen bonds. This means they are a series of saturated compounds with a general molecular formula, C n H 2n+2 .
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