Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Name the alcohol shown below.

 

The image displays the structural formula of 3-Methyl-3-hexanol, an organic compound. 

**Structure Explanation:**

- The structure is a straight-chain backbone of six carbon atoms, characteristic of hexanes.
- A methyl group (CH₃) is attached to the third carbon atom in the chain, marking the "3-methyl" designation.
- An alcohol functional group (OH) is also connected to the third carbon atom.
  
**Key Features:**

- **Carbon Atoms:** There are six carbon atoms forming the base chain, with the numbering starting from the left.
- **Methyl Group:** On the third carbon from the left, a CH₃ group branches off.
- **Hydroxyl Group:** The OH group is attached to the third carbon, classifying this compound as an alcohol.

This structure demonstrates typical features of an alcohol with a branched alkyl group, showing both a hydroxyl group and additional carbon branching off the main carbon chain.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays the structural formula of 3-Methyl-3-hexanol, an organic compound. **Structure Explanation:** - The structure is a straight-chain backbone of six carbon atoms, characteristic of hexanes. - A methyl group (CH₃) is attached to the third carbon atom in the chain, marking the "3-methyl" designation. - An alcohol functional group (OH) is also connected to the third carbon atom. **Key Features:** - **Carbon Atoms:** There are six carbon atoms forming the base chain, with the numbering starting from the left. - **Methyl Group:** On the third carbon from the left, a CH₃ group branches off. - **Hydroxyl Group:** The OH group is attached to the third carbon, classifying this compound as an alcohol. This structure demonstrates typical features of an alcohol with a branched alkyl group, showing both a hydroxyl group and additional carbon branching off the main carbon chain.
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