I need help with number 9 part B because I struggle with my homework. Which was the formula? I was confused about the formula. Primary alcohol, aldehyde, and carboxylic acid formula? dehydration of alcohol formulaH OH Hs ofH-C-C-#11H Ha)CH3CHCH₂CH₂Br1CH3c)H7) Draw the condensed structure of the major and minor products for the dehydration reaction of2-pentanol.HO CHO CHỊCHCH CHI THEO Hmajor productCHO-CH-CH-CHO CH3 CHACH CHA CHACHH-0-Hminor product.Primor-alcoholCH3CHCH₂CH₂OHCH38) Write the chemical equation for the hydration of cyclopentene.он+H20 =OH9) Complete the following reactions. If there is more than one possible product, draw both products andlabel the major and minor product. If no reaction is possible, write "NO REACTION".R-X + OH-R-OH + X-formula of ticke philicCH3CCH₂CH3CH3H[0]+ OH-1111b) Certain oxidizing agents, such as CrO3, MnO4, or enzymes can oxidized primary alcohols to producecarboxylic acids. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid that is formed when the alcohol shownbelow is oxidized.OH [0]=[0]Major product more# + thoMinor product Less substitutealkeneSubstitutealkeneO11CH3 CHCH₂ CH₂-OH + Br-CH3carboxylic=CH₂CHCH₂C-OH HCH3R-C-HER-C-HER-C-OHaldehyde Carboxylic acid(1) alcoholDo reaction, because of 3° alcoholsCan't be oxidized.Tertiary (39) alcohol formulaOxidation means addition of oxygen or removal of hydroac6

Alcohols:- Alcohols are the organic compounds which contains hydroxy group (-OH) . Alcohols can be…

b) Certain oxidizing agents, such as CrO3, MnO4, or enzymes can oxidized primary alcohols to produce carboxylic acids. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid that is formed when the alcohol shown below is oxidized. OH carboxylic Primor-alcohol CH3CHCH₂CH₂OH e T CH3 11 R-C-HR-C-HZR-C-OH aldehyde Carboxylic acid [0] 11 =CH₂ CHCH₂C-OH H CH3 (1) alcohol

b) Certain oxidizing agents, such as CrO3, MnO4, or enzymes can oxidized primary alcohols to produce carboxylic acids. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid that is formed when the alcohol shown below is oxidized. OH carboxylic Primor-alcohol CH3CHCH₂CH₂OH e T CH3 11 R-C-HR-C-HZR-C-OH aldehyde Carboxylic acid [0] 11 =CH₂ CHCH₂C-OH H CH3 (1) alcohol

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

11th Edition

ISBN:9781285869759

Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Chapter12: Alkenes And Alkynes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12.75P

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

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I need help with number 9 part B because I struggle with my homework. Which was the formula? I was confused about the formula. Primary alcohol, aldehyde, and carboxylic acid formula?

dehydration of alcohol formula
H OH Hs of
H-C-C-#
1
1
H H
a)
CH3CHCH₂CH₂Br
1
CH3
c)
H
7) Draw the condensed structure of the major and minor products for the dehydration reaction of
2-pentanol.
HO CHO CHỊCHCH CHI THEO H
major product
CHO-CH-CH-CHO CH3 CHACH CHA CHACHH-0-H
minor product.
Primor-alcohol
CH3CHCH₂CH₂OH
CH3
8) Write the chemical equation for the hydration of cyclopentene.
он
+H20 =
OH
9) Complete the following reactions. If there is more than one possible product, draw both products and
label the major and minor product. If no reaction is possible, write "NO REACTION".
R-X + OH-
R-OH + X-
formula of ticke philic
CH3CCH₂CH3
CH3
H
[0]
+ OH-
11
1
1
b) Certain oxidizing agents, such as CrO3, MnO4, or enzymes can oxidized primary alcohols to produce
carboxylic acids. Draw the structure of the carboxylic acid that is formed when the alcohol shown
below is oxidized.
OH [0]
=
[0]
Major product more
# + tho
Minor product Less substitute
alkene
Substitute
alkene
O
11
CH3 CHCH₂ CH₂-OH + Br-
CH3
carboxylic
=CH₂CHCH₂C-OH H
CH3
R-C-HER-C-HER-C-OH
aldehyde Carboxylic acid
(1) alcohol
Do reaction, because of 3° alcohols
Can't be oxidized.
Tertiary (39) alcohol formula
Oxidation means addition of oxygen or removal of hydroac
6

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

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2