H₂O H₂SO. Hg50₂ CH,CCH,CH,CH,CH,

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Complete the following reaction by providing missing reactant or products as appropriate.
The image depicts a chemical reaction. Here is the transcription and explanation:

**Chemical Reaction Notation:**

Reactants:
- \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)
- \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)
- \( \text{HgSO}_4 \)

Reaction Arrow:
- Indicates the direction of the reaction leading towards the product.

Product:
- A chemical compound represented by its structural formula:
  - \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \)

**Explanation:**

This reaction typically involves the hydration of an alkyne, where water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)) in the presence of sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)) and mercuric sulfate (\( \text{HgSO}_4 \)) acts as a catalyst to transform an alkyne into a ketone. The product depicted here is a ketone with the formula \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \), which is pentanone.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical reaction. Here is the transcription and explanation: **Chemical Reaction Notation:** Reactants: - \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) - \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \) - \( \text{HgSO}_4 \) Reaction Arrow: - Indicates the direction of the reaction leading towards the product. Product: - A chemical compound represented by its structural formula: - \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \) **Explanation:** This reaction typically involves the hydration of an alkyne, where water (\( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)) in the presence of sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)) and mercuric sulfate (\( \text{HgSO}_4 \)) acts as a catalyst to transform an alkyne into a ketone. The product depicted here is a ketone with the formula \( \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \), which is pentanone.
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