hich enzyme degrades acetylcholine?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Which enzyme degrades acetylcholine?
Expert Solution
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Acetylcholine is an ester of choline and acetic acid that acts as neurotransmitters present within the central and peripheral nervous system. It is also the chief neurotransmitter associated with the parasympathetic nervous system causing contraction of the smooth muscles, dilation of blood vessels, and slowing down of heart rate. Acetylcholine can have both excitatory or inhibitory effects.
In cholinergic neurons, the acetylcholine is stored in the form of vesicles and is released upon arrival of any stimulus, into the neuromuscular junction.
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