Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![A student obtained the following data for the decomposition of hydrogen iodide on a gold
surface at 150 °C.
HI(g) 12 H₂(g) + ½ I₂(g)
[HI], M
seconds
0.140
♥
0
7.00×10-²
521
3.50×10-2
781
1.75×10-2
(1) What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=0 s?
What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=521 s?
Does the half-life increase, decrease or remain nstant as the reaction proceeds?
(2) Is the reaction zero, first, or second order?
911
S
(3) Based on these data, what is the rate constant for the reaction?
S
Ms-1](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb6d50391-92c3-428f-a052-8385218d41f0%2Fe7d3a9ae-a929-443d-bd93-2fc453e95e02%2F48qicy_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A student obtained the following data for the decomposition of hydrogen iodide on a gold
surface at 150 °C.
HI(g) 12 H₂(g) + ½ I₂(g)
[HI], M
seconds
0.140
♥
0
7.00×10-²
521
3.50×10-2
781
1.75×10-2
(1) What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=0 s?
What is the half-life for the reaction starting at t=521 s?
Does the half-life increase, decrease or remain nstant as the reaction proceeds?
(2) Is the reaction zero, first, or second order?
911
S
(3) Based on these data, what is the rate constant for the reaction?
S
Ms-1

Transcribed Image Text:The gas phase decomposition of nitrogen dioxide at 383 °C
NO₂(g) → NO(g)+½O₂(g)
is second order in
NO₂ with a rate constant of 0.540
1
M.S
If the initial concentration of
NO2 is 0.112 M, the concentration of
NO₂ will be
2.31 x 10-2 M after
seconds have passed.
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