he age of the ocean floor. For example, the reddish-orange colored bands shown in range in age from the present to about 30 million years ago. Now, compare the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Why are reddish-orange colored bands so much wider along the ridge in the East Pacific Ocean (between the Pacific and Nazca plates) than the mid-Atlantic Ridge (between the North American and African plates)?

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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The map below shows the age of the ocean floor (Tarbuck). Scientists used evidence of paleomagnetism stored in basalt ocean crust, along with the age of rock samples and seafloor topography, to create maps that show the age of the ocean floor. For example, the reddish-orange colored bands shown in range in age from the present to about 30 million years ago. Now, compare the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Why are reddish-orange colored bands so much wider along the ridge in the East Pacific Ocean (between the Pacific and Nazca plates) than the mid-Atlantic Ridge (between the North American and African plates)?

 

North American
Eurasian plate
Eurasian
plate
plate
Juan de Fuca
plate
Caribbean
plate
Philippine
plate
Arabian
plate
Pacific plate
Соcos
plate
African plate
Fracture
zones
Nazca
plate
South
American
plate
Australian-
Indian
plate
Australian-Indian plate
Scotia plate
Antarctic plate
Millions of years
20 40
60
80
100
120
140
160 180
200 220 240 260
280
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
Transcribed Image Text:North American Eurasian plate Eurasian plate plate Juan de Fuca plate Caribbean plate Philippine plate Arabian plate Pacific plate Соcos plate African plate Fracture zones Nazca plate South American plate Australian- Indian plate Australian-Indian plate Scotia plate Antarctic plate Millions of years 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
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