H D DH meso only 1| D, Pa Caco, Phco,, quinoline ROH 21 Na. NH, lkal, OH 1| NANH, NH, THE 21 D,. PdC. PESO, quholine 1) Na NH, kal, BuOH 21 Hạ, Pd C. PECO, qunoline EIOH D, d Caco, Phco,, quinoline ROH 21 H, d CacO, EIOH
H D DH meso only 1| D, Pa Caco, Phco,, quinoline ROH 21 Na. NH, lkal, OH 1| NANH, NH, THE 21 D,. PdC. PESO, quholine 1) Na NH, kal, BuOH 21 Hạ, Pd C. PECO, qunoline EIOH D, d Caco, Phco,, quinoline ROH 21 H, d CacO, EIOH
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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This is a question from an o-chem study guide. Can you help me understand why some reactions only give the meso product as well as help me understand how this reaction works?

Transcribed Image Text:Which of the follawing reaction sequences will give the meso product?
H D
DH
meso only
1) D, Pd Caco, Phco,, quinaline EOH
21 Na. NH, (lia), EICH
I) NANH, NH, THE
21 D, Pd-C, PESO, quinoline
1) Na, NH, (ligl, t-BuOH
21 H3, Pd-C, PECO, quinoline ELOH
D,, Pd Caco, Phco, quinoline EtOH
21 H,, Pd Caco, EIOH
Expert Solution

Step 1
1 . Lindlar catalyst - heterogeneous catalyst comprising of Pd deposited on Calcium carbonate or barium sulfate , poisoned with various form of lead or sulfur and quinoline . It is used in hydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes . It always gives cis alkene .
2. Na/NH 3 - This catalyst reduces the alkyne into trans alkene .
3. H 2 /Pd-C - reduce alkene / alkyne to alkane .
Meso compound - these are non optically active compounds despite of having chiral centers because their mirror images are superimposable .
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