Good Quantity 2017 prices 2018 prices 2019 prices A 10 1.750 KD 2.000 KD 1.750 KD 20 2.000 KD 2.000 KD 2.000 KD 10 3.000 KD 3.500 KD 4.000 KD Celoulate 1. d. Now suppose that the base year is 2019. Recalculate the price index for 2017, 2018, and 2019. e. Using the index with the 2019 base year, calculate the percentage rate of change of the price level from 2018 to 2019 and from 2017 to 2018.
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- Now you see what the BLS economist do, except with a more complex basket of goods. Now try to construct an index and determine the inflation rate on your own. The table shows the prices of fruit purchased by the typical college student from 2001 to 2004. What is the amount spent each year on the “basket” of fruit with the quantities shown in column 2? (5 points) Items Qty. 2001 2002 2003 2004 Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Price Amount Spent Apples 10 $0.50 $0.75 $0.85 $0.88 Bananas 12 $0.20 $0.25 $0.25 $0.29 Grapes 2 $0.65 $0.70 $0.90 $0.95 Raspberries 1 $2.00 1.9 2.05 2.13 $2.13 Total Construct the price index for a “fruit basket” in each year using 2003 as the base year. (5 points) Compute the inflation rate…Indicate which one of the following events will affect CPI ONLY. Oa Saudi Arabia successfully developing a vaccine for Covid-19 which is used locally as well as exported to other countries. Ob. There is a decrease in the price of meat imported from Australia. Oc.There is an increase in the price of eggs produced in Saudi Arabia Od. People buying more imported goods without any change in prices O Saudi Arabia changes its base year to 2020Consider a fictional price index, the University Student Price Index (USPI), based on a typical university student's annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the USPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2016, 2017, and 2018. The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2016. Perform these same calculations for 2017 and 2018, and enter the results in the following table. 2016 2017 2018 Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Quantity in Basket Notebooks 10 3 30 3 Calculators 1 75 75 80 Large coffees 300 2 600 2 Energy drinks 75 2 150 4 Textbooks 8 90 720 110 Total cost 1,575 100 Price index Suppose the base year for this price index is 2016. In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the USPI for the remaining years. Between 2016 and 2017, the USPI increased by %. Between 2017 and 2018, the USPI increased by % Which of the following, if true, would…
- 3. In a small community, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Therefore, the only two goods that this community produces are coffee and scones in the following amounts: Year 2020 2021 Quantity 60 cups 90 cups Coffee Price $1.25 $1.45 Quantity 45 units 65 units Scones Price $2.10 $3.95 a) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the GDP deflator method (assume that 2020 is the base year for real GDP calculations). Show your work. b) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the CPI method (assume that 2020 is the base year for CPI calculations). Additionally, assume that the consumption basket for both years contains only 10 cups of coffee and 40 scones. Show your work. c) Compare the results of both inflation calculations and explain why they are similar or different based on the two methods and on the specific data used in this example.Using the table below, (See chapter 5 for price index) Price (per unit) Quantity (basket) 20 pounds Item 2018 (year) 2019 (year) Potato $2 $2.5 Onion 40 pounds $3 $3.1 Apple 30 pounds $1 $1.2 9. Compute the cost of the basket in each year. 10. By assuming the base year is 2018, derive price indexes of 2018 and 2019. 11. Using the price indexes from #10, calculate the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019. 12. Let's assume "nominal income" increased 4% between 2018 and 2019. Approximately how much percentage of "real income" did change between 2018 and 2019?3. Suppose an economy has two years worth of data, years 1 and 2. Sup- pose there are also two goods, bread and corn. Suppose, in year one, 30 units of corn are sold at a price of 1 $ and 20 units of bread are sold at a price of 2 S. Suppose in year two, 60 units of corn are sold at a price of 1.5 $ and 80 units of bread are sold at a price of 4 $. Compute nominal GDP in both periods. Compute real GDP under both defini tions of a base year. Compute also a chain weighted real GDP series. For all three measures, compute the GDP deflator
- 3. The basket of goods contains 3 Hot Dogs and 3 Hamburgers. Year Price of Price of Hot Dogs $1.50 Hamburgers $3.45 2006 2007 $2.15 $3.20 $4.00 2008 $2.10 Calculate the cost of the bas ket of goods each year. Show your working. a. b. Calculate the CPI for each year using 2007 as the base year. Calculate the inflation rate for each year. с.The average price of tuition and fees at private 4-year colleges and universities increased from $8,300 in 1991 to $23,000 in 2006. Calculate the relative change in price from 1991 to 2006 and compare it to the overall rate of inflation as measured by the Consumer Price Index. Average tuition and fees in private 4-year colleges and universities increased by ■%. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) Average Annual Consumer Price Index (CPI) (1982- 1984=100) Year CPI Year CPI Year CPI 1976 56.9 1989 124.0 2001 177.1 1977 60.6 1990 130.7 2002 179.9 1978 65.2 1991 136.2 2003 184.0 1979 72.6 1992 140.3 2004 188.9 1980 82.4 1993 144.5 2005 1981 90.9 1994 148.2 2006 1982 96.5 1995 152.4 2007 1983 99.6 1996 156.9 1984 103.9 1997 160.5 2009 1985 107.6 1998 163.0 2010 109.6 1999 166.6 2011 1986 1987 113.6 2000 172.2 2012 1988 118.3 195.3 201.6 207.3 2008 215.3 214.5 218.1 224.9 229.6E. The table below pertains to Napandsnack, an economy in which the typical consumer's basket consists of 2 shirts and 15 hotdogs. Year Price of a Price of a Shirt Hotdog 2009 $40 $3 2010 $45 $4 2011 $50 $3 1. If the base year is 2009, then the consumer price index was in 2009, 2. in 2010, 3. in 2011. 4. If the base year is 2009, then the economy's inflation rate in 2010 was percent.
- Year Price of Pizza Price of Beer $10 $12 $14 $15 $16 $17 2010 2011 2012 Table 2. Let 2011 be the base year Use the following market basket: 100 pizzas 300 cases of beer Refer to Table 2. What is the price index in 2012? a) 109 b) 105 c) 125 d) 108.35 eBook The table below lists the CPI values for the United States from different decades. a. Complete the table by computing the annual inflation rate. Instructions: Round your answers to two decimal places. If entering a negative number include a minus sign. CPI Values and Inflation Year 1931 1932 1933 1946 1947 1948 1978 1979 1980 2001 2002 2003 CPI 15.8 14.0 13.3 20.1 23.2 24.7 67.8 74.7 85.4 181.9 183.6 191.4 Inflation Rate (percent) % Instructions: Enter the year using all four numbers (yyyy). b. Using the table above, indicate the year the economy experienced: The highest annual inflation rate: The largest annual negative inflation (deflation) rate: [ The most stable price level (annual inflation rate closest to zero): [Year Price of Pizza Price of Beer 2010 $10 $15 2011 $12 $16 2012 $14 $17 Table 2. Let 2010 be the base yearUse the following market basket: 100 pizzas 300 cases of beerRefer to Table 2. What is the price index in 2012? Question 22 options: a) 125 b) 118 c) 105 d) 132