Consider a fictional price index, the University Student Price Index (USPI), based on a typical university student's annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the USPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2016, 2017, and 2018. The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2016. Perform these same calculations for 2017 and 2018, and enter the results in the following table. 2016 2017 2018 Price Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Quantity in Basket (Dollars) Notebooks 10 3 30 3 Price (Dollars) 4 Cost (Dollars)
Consider a fictional price index, the University Student Price Index (USPI), based on a typical university student's annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the USPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2016, 2017, and 2018. The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2016. Perform these same calculations for 2017 and 2018, and enter the results in the following table. 2016 2017 2018 Price Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Quantity in Basket (Dollars) Notebooks 10 3 30 3 Price (Dollars) 4 Cost (Dollars)
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a fictional price index, the University Student Price Index (USPI), based on a typical university student's annual purchases. Suppose the
following table shows information on the market basket for the USPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2016, 2017, and 2018.
The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2016.
Perform these same calculations for 2017 and 2018, and enter the results in the following table.
2016
2017
2018
Price
(Dollars)
Cost
(Dollars)
Price
(Dollars)
Cost
(Dollars)
Quantity in Basket
Notebooks
10
3
30
3
Calculators
1
75
75
80
Large coffees
300
2
600
2
Energy drinks
75
2
150
4
Textbooks
8
90
720
110
Total cost
1,575
100
Price index
Suppose the base year for this price index is 2016.
In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the USPI for the remaining years.
Between 2016 and 2017, the USPI increased by
%. Between 2017 and 2018, the USPI increased by
%
Which of the following, if true, would illustrate why price indexes such as the USPI might overstate inflation in the cost of going to university? Check
all that apply.
As the price of textbooks increased, more and more students turned to the used-book market or chose not to buy textbooks at all,
instead using the copies on reserve in the library.
A large percentage of students now buy their textbooks online, while the USPI uses data from university bookstores that increase the
prices of textbooks by a larger percentage per year than online retailers.
The quality and design of calculators improved dramatically from 2016 to 2018. For example, calculators made in 2018 accept memory
cards, whereas those made in 2016 do not.
Price
(Dollars)
4
104
2
5
120
Cost
(Dollars)

Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the base year for this price index is 2016.
In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the USPI for the remaining years.
Between 2016 and 2017, the USPI increased by
%. Between 2017 and 2018, the USPI increased by
Which of the following, if true, would illustrate why price indexes such as the USPI might overstate inflation in the cost of going to university? Check
all that apply.
As the price of textbooks increased, more and more students turned to the used-book market or chose not to buy textbooks at all,
instead using the copies on reserve in the library.
A large percentage of students now buy their textbooks online, while the USPI uses data from university bookstores that increase the
prices of textbooks by a larger percentage per year than online retailers.
The quality and design of calculators improved dramatically from 2016 to 2018. For example, calculators made in 2018 accept memory
cards, whereas those made in 2016 do not.
Professors required each student to buy 10 notebooks, regardless of the price.
A new, safe method of memory enhancement became available for purchase.
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