Gm , where g = The surface gravity, g, on a planet can be calculated using the formula: • G = Gravity = 6.673×10-11N• kg •m = mass in kg • r= radius in m Characteristics of the Planets Planet Mass (kg) Radius (m) Surface Gravity (m/s²) Mercury 3.30 x 1023 2,440,000 3.70 Venus 4.87 x 1024 6,051,000 Earth 5.97 x 1024 9.79 Mars 6.42 x 1023 3,397,000 Jupiter 1.90 x 1027 71,492,000 Saturn 5.69 x 1026 10.45 Uranus 8.66 x 1025 25,559,000 8.84 Neptune 1.03 x 1026 24,764,000 Use the table above to answer the following questions. Insert your answers into the spaces in the table. 9. Calculate the surface gravity on the following planets: a) Venus (6.673×10"")(4.87×10²*). g= N 6,051,000 (6.673×10")(1.90 ×10"). 71, 492, 000 b) Jupiter N c) Neptune (6.673×10")(1.03×10*) _ 24, 764, 000

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Gravitational Forces (A)
Gravitational, Electrical, Magnetic, and Nuclear Forces
Math Connections
Gm
The surface gravity, g, on a planet can be calculated using the formula:
g =
, where
• G = Gravity = 6.673×10-11 N • m²
kg
• m = mass in kg
• r= radius in m
Characteristics of the Planets
Planet
Mass (kg)
Radius (m)
Surface Gravity (m/s?)
Mercury
3.30 х 1023
2,440,000
3.70
Venus
4.87 x 1024
6,051,000
Earth
5.97 х 1024
9.79
Mars
6.42 x 1023
3,397,000
Jupiter
1.90 x 1027
71,492,000
Saturn
5.69 x 1026
10.45
Uranus
8.66 x 1025
25,559,000
8.84
Neptune
1.03 х 1026
24,764,000
Use the table above to answer the following questions. Insert your answers into the spaces in the
table.
9. Calculate the surface gravity on the following planets:
(6.673x10-")(4.87×10²4)_
a) Venus
g=
6,051, 000
(6.673×10"")(1.90 ×10")
71, 492, 000
b) Jupiter
g=
%3D
c) Neptune
(6.673×10-")(1.03×10%)
g=
24, 764, 000
(6.673×10 ")(6.42 ×10")
g=
d) Mars
3, 397,000
Gm
10. Calculate the radius of each of the following planets using the formula
а) Earth
|(6.673×10"")(5.97×10*)
r =,
9.79
b) Saturn
|(6.673×10"|")(5.69 ×10²%)
r =
10.45
+x
Transcribed Image Text:Gravitational Forces (A) Gravitational, Electrical, Magnetic, and Nuclear Forces Math Connections Gm The surface gravity, g, on a planet can be calculated using the formula: g = , where • G = Gravity = 6.673×10-11 N • m² kg • m = mass in kg • r= radius in m Characteristics of the Planets Planet Mass (kg) Radius (m) Surface Gravity (m/s?) Mercury 3.30 х 1023 2,440,000 3.70 Venus 4.87 x 1024 6,051,000 Earth 5.97 х 1024 9.79 Mars 6.42 x 1023 3,397,000 Jupiter 1.90 x 1027 71,492,000 Saturn 5.69 x 1026 10.45 Uranus 8.66 x 1025 25,559,000 8.84 Neptune 1.03 х 1026 24,764,000 Use the table above to answer the following questions. Insert your answers into the spaces in the table. 9. Calculate the surface gravity on the following planets: (6.673x10-")(4.87×10²4)_ a) Venus g= 6,051, 000 (6.673×10"")(1.90 ×10") 71, 492, 000 b) Jupiter g= %3D c) Neptune (6.673×10-")(1.03×10%) g= 24, 764, 000 (6.673×10 ")(6.42 ×10") g= d) Mars 3, 397,000 Gm 10. Calculate the radius of each of the following planets using the formula а) Earth |(6.673×10"")(5.97×10*) r =, 9.79 b) Saturn |(6.673×10"|")(5.69 ×10²%) r = 10.45 +x
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