Gluconeogenesis requires how many NTPs (nucleotide triphosphates, i.e. ATP, GTP)? Group of answer choices 4 0 2 1 6   Which of the following is true about gluconeogenesis? Group of answer choices It can be used by the liver to produce glucose when blood glucose levels are low It produces 4 ATP It produces lactate It converts 1 glucose into 2 pyruvate   Where does conversion of glucose 6-phosphate to glucose take place? Group of answer choices Cytoplasm Endoplasmic reticulum Mitochondria Nucleus

Q: what is the Hereditary enzymopathies of pentose phosphate pathway, fructose and galactose metabolism

A: Enzymopathy can be defined as a disorder that results in defective enzymes. It is mainly considered…

Q: Fructose is a labeled on its anomeric carbon with 14C. This labeled fructose is added to muscle…

A: A method utilized in many scientific investigations including radiocarbon dating is carbon-14 (C-14)…

Q: Which of the following tumor-promoting (oncogenic) proteins promotes increased uptake of glutamine?…

A: Cellular respiration is the set of metabolic processes by which cells convert organic molecules,…

Q: Glucose 6-phosphate can be converted into a molecule of glucose 1-phosphate, which can undergo…

A: Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation:To determine which enzyme, if present in a…

Q: Over time (a lot of it!) mutations in metabolic enzymes can occur to create versions with different…

A: Glycolysis is a process wherein glucose molecules are metabolized to form pyruvate in a series of…

Q: Glycogen catabolism occurs when glucose monomers are cleaved from the glycogen molecule, catalyzed…

A: Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of glucose monomers. It contains linear chains with α-1,4…

Q: Pair the reactions mentioned on the left with the names of the enzymes on the right.…

A: Glycolysis is the process of conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate.…

Q: /on Gierke's disease is a glycogen storage disease that results from the absence of…

A: Glucose-6-phosphatase converts glucose-6-phosphate to glucose. Absence of glucose-6-phosphatase…

Q: I-dp+O+Z+Y+A+ / I+P+O+Z+Y+A+ glucose and lactose glucose lactose Question 35…

A: Disclaimer: " According to the guidelines of bartleby only one questions is to be answered. Please…

Q: fill in the blank  Alanine can enter gluconeogenesis as an alternative carbon source for glucose as…

A: Gluconeogenesis (GNG) is the process of synthesis of  new glucose from non- hexose (or…

Q: Why would glutamate utilize the oxidative deamination pathway over transamination – especially if…

A: The oxidative deamination pathway is the pathway which involves the conversion of an amino acid to a…

Q: What is the net ATP yield for the oxidation of galactose via glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle? O O 30 2…

A: The correct option is: 2

Q: An individual has a mutation that prevents the proper formation of lactate dehydrogenase. What is…

A: Lactate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that occurs in almost all living cells. This enzyme is expressed…

Q: Why would a deficiency in debranching enzyme be detrimental to glycogen metabolism? (Select all that…

A: Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in…

Q: What are the various pathways by which glucose is utilized? 4.2 State the biomedical importance of…

A: The process of consuming energy depends on glucose. Eventually, proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates…

Q: The majority of glucose in the cell is in what form? (chair = chair conformation, boat=boat…

A: Glucose is a monosaccharide containing six carbon atoms. It is an example of aldohexose. The…

Q: The Warburg effect is generally observed in cancer cells as a consequence of pyruvate dysmetabolism.…

A: Introduction :- p53 is a tumor suppressor protein that plays a critical role in regulating cell…

Q: Which of the following is NOT produced during the oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate shunt? a…

A: Pentose phosphate shunt is a metabolic pathway that is involved in the synthesis of pentose sugar…

Q: Why is acetyl phosphate considered an energy-richcompound while glucose 6-phosphate is not?

A: Energy-rich compounds are compounds having specific structural capabilities that result in a release…

Q: Why are there 6 ATP molecules needed for gluconeogenesis? (Draw the pathway including enzymes and…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the process through which glucose is synthesized from precursor molecules. The…

Q: Lifting 5 Kg consumes 110 moles ATP. Which of the following metabolites, when oxidized in muscle…

A: Oxidation of metabolites provide energy in the form of ATP. Metabolited like glucose, fatty acids ,…

Q: In a cell with abundant energy (in the form of ATP and NADH), and also glucose and other…

A: Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation:Glycolysis OverviewGlycolysis is the…

Q: Which reaction is the rate-limiting step in hexose synthesis? fixation of CO2 reduction of…

A: Hexose synthesis occurs via two processes that are Calvin cycle and gluconeogenesis. The given…

Q: Choose the enzyme and cofactors involved in the reaction of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to…

A: A metabolic process called glutconeogenesis takes place in the liver and a few other bodily tissues.…

Q: SHOW/IDENTIFY the arrow pushing mechanism in at least 4 steps. -*0,POČH, -20,POCH, phosphoglucose…

A: Glycolysis is an oxidative process that is common in both aerobic and anaerobic cellular…

Q: Glycogen synthesis and breakdown are most common in the liver and muscle. A very rare human disease…

A: Approach to solving the question: Detailed explanation: Examples: Key references: Biology

Q: Is the glycogen synthase reaction exergonic or endergonic? What is the reason for your answer?

A: Glycogen is a polysaccharide that generates energy storage functions in animals, bacteria, fungi,…

Q: Can you please explain this pathway on the slide?

A: Metabolism is the series of chemical reactions that occurs inside the living body for the production…

Q: What would happen to a human if this biosynthesis of amino acid pathway became disabled in a cell.…

A: Biosynthesis of 11 of the 20 amino acids take place in the human body, following a set of chemical…

Q: Why is it that only 2ATP molecules are required to store one glucose molecule as glycogen?

A: Glycogen is a homopolymer that is made up of repeated units of alpha-D-glucose and it is connected…

Q: which of the following is not true for a muscle that is forced to metabolize glucose anaerobically ?…

A: Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen.

Q: What reaction precedes decarboxylation in the conversion of glucose to ribose in the pentose…

A: Introduction: The correct choice is the oxidation of the C-1 aldehyde to carboxylic acid.

Q: Why does activation of the phosphorylated b form of glycogen synthase by high concentrations of…

A: The correct answer is b. It ensures that excess fuel is stored in the most reduced and energy-rich…

Q: Whenever a person consumes dairy products, they utilize lactase enzymes to break down the…

A: The process of synthesis of proteins(lactase enzyme) from DNA is by two process transcription and…

Q: Most of the middle steps of glycolysis/gluconeogenesis are easily reversible and therefore hard to…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process by which glucose is broken down, while gluconeogenesis is the…

Q: Which of the following coenzymes are required for the metabolic reactions that convert glycerol…

A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that occurs primarily in the liver, but also to a lesser…

Q: Which statements are true of glycogen synthesis and breakdown (select all that apply)? O Under…

A: There are different biomolecules present in the body. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic…

Q: A physician diagnoses an infant patient with a pyruvate carboxylase deficiency in part by measuring…

A: In case of Pyruvate Carboxylase deficiency, body accumulates lactic acid in blood. This is an…

Q: What glycolytic intermediate is fructose converted to in the liver, such that it can be utilized in…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway by which the monosaccharide glucose is converted to pyruvate…

Q: Identify the correct type of metabolic pathway at the four indicated positions. converging diverging…

A: Cholesterol is a modified steroid or Sterol and makes up the cell membrane of living animals.…

Q: Please make a diagram showing the process of how to make amylase. The diagram can be to the making…

A: The salivary glands discharge a secretion known as saliva into the oral cavity. Saliva is slightly…

Q: Which of the following would result in an increase in the amount of F-2,6-BP? (select all that…

A: F-2,6-BP (fructose-2,6-bisphosphate) plays a critical role in regulating glycolysis, specifically…

Q: What enzyme catalyzes the conversion of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate? O…

A: Enzyme: Enzymes are proteins that enable our bodies metabolism, or chemical reactions, to go more…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.