Given the following code, explain why the counter resulted in 0 when the program was asked to arrange the array in ascending order. import java.util.*; public class BubbleSort {     static int bubbleSort(int[] arr)     {         int n = arr.length;         int temp = 0, count = 0;         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)         {             for (int j = 1; j < (n - i); j++)             {                 if (arr[j - 1] > arr[j])                 {                     count++;                     temp = arr[j - 1];                     arr[j - 1] = arr[j];                     arr[j] = temp;                 }             }         }         return count;     } public static void main(String[] args)     {         int n = 10000;         int max = 10000, min = 1;         int[] data = new int[n];         int[] data1 = new int[n];         // Generating 10000 numbers in the range 1-10000         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)         {             data[i] = (int)Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1) + min);             data1[i] = data[i];         }         // To get data in ascending order         Arrays.sort(data1);         int count = bubbleSort(data1);         System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in ascending order: " + count);         count = bubbleSort(data);         System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the randomly arranged data: " + count);         // To get data in descending order I am adding - in front of every number in array data1         // which is in ascending order         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)         {             data1[i] = -data1[i];         }         count = bubbleSort(data1);         System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in descending order: " + count

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Given the following code, explain why the counter resulted in 0 when the program was asked to arrange the array in ascending order.

import java.util.*;
public class BubbleSort
{
    static int bubbleSort(int[] arr)
    {
        int n = arr.length;
        int temp = 0, count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 1; j < (n - i); j++)
            {
                if (arr[j - 1] > arr[j])
                {
                    count++;
                    temp = arr[j - 1];
                    arr[j - 1] = arr[j];
                    arr[j] = temp;
                }
            }
        }
        return count;
    }
public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        int n = 10000;
        int max = 10000, min = 1;
        int[] data = new int[n];
        int[] data1 = new int[n];

        // Generating 10000 numbers in the range 1-10000
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            data[i] = (int)Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1) + min);
            data1[i] = data[i];
        }

        // To get data in ascending order
        Arrays.sort(data1);
        int count = bubbleSort(data1);
        System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in ascending order: " + count);

        count = bubbleSort(data);
        System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the randomly arranged data: " + count);

        // To get data in descending order I am adding - in front of every number in array data1
        // which is in ascending order
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            data1[i] = -data1[i];
        }
        count = bubbleSort(data1);
        System.out.println("The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in descending order: " + count);
    }
}

The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in ascending order: 0
The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the randomly arranged data: 25069264
The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in descending order: 49989958
Transcribed Image Text:The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in ascending order: 0 The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the randomly arranged data: 25069264 The number of statements executed in the process of sorting the data arranged in descending order: 49989958
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