Given the element pairs and electron configuration explain how the electrons are transferred and also identify the correct ratio in which they will form the ionic bond Element Electron Element Electron Explanation of electrons transfer Cation:Anion Ionic Formula configuration configuration ratio Na 1s? 2s? 2p° 3s 1s? 2s? 2p* Each Na atom will lose one 2:1 Na,0 electron and each O atom EXAMPLE needs two electrons Mg 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? F 1s 2s 2p 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p 4s1 K CI 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p Li 1s 2s' 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p" 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p 4s? Ca N. 1s 2s? 2p3 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p Al 1s 2s? 2p* 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p° 4s 3d10 4ps Be 1s 2s? Br
Given the element pairs and electron configuration explain how the electrons are transferred and also identify the correct ratio in which they will form the ionic bond Element Electron Element Electron Explanation of electrons transfer Cation:Anion Ionic Formula configuration configuration ratio Na 1s? 2s? 2p° 3s 1s? 2s? 2p* Each Na atom will lose one 2:1 Na,0 electron and each O atom EXAMPLE needs two electrons Mg 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? F 1s 2s 2p 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p 4s1 K CI 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p Li 1s 2s' 1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p" 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p 4s? Ca N. 1s 2s? 2p3 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p Al 1s 2s? 2p* 1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p° 4s 3d10 4ps Be 1s 2s? Br
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![Given the element pairs and electron configuration explain how the electrons are transferred and also
identify the correct ratio in which they will form the ionic bond
Element
Electron
Element
Electron
Explanation of electrons
transfer
Cation:Anion
Ionic Formula
configuration
configuration
ratio
Na
1s? 2s? 2p° 3s
1s2 2s? 2p*
Each Na atom will lose one
2:1
Na,0
electron and each O atom
EXAMPLE
needs two electrons
Mg
1s 2s? 2p° 3s?
F
1s 2s 2p°
1s 2s 2p° 3s?
3p 4s'
K
CI
1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p
Li
1s 2s'
1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p*
1s 2s? 2p° 3s?
3p 4s?
1s 2s? 2p
Ca
1s 2s 2p° 3s?
3p'
Al
1s 2s? 2p*
1s 2s?
1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p°
4s? 3d10 4ps
Be
Br
MacBook Air](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F068a93d1-8929-40db-abae-dc2a6fcbe514%2F25c5cc68-37eb-4391-bd2b-a1ac0d726279%2F0ave9ra_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Given the element pairs and electron configuration explain how the electrons are transferred and also
identify the correct ratio in which they will form the ionic bond
Element
Electron
Element
Electron
Explanation of electrons
transfer
Cation:Anion
Ionic Formula
configuration
configuration
ratio
Na
1s? 2s? 2p° 3s
1s2 2s? 2p*
Each Na atom will lose one
2:1
Na,0
electron and each O atom
EXAMPLE
needs two electrons
Mg
1s 2s? 2p° 3s?
F
1s 2s 2p°
1s 2s 2p° 3s?
3p 4s'
K
CI
1s 2s 2p° 3s? 3p
Li
1s 2s'
1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p*
1s 2s? 2p° 3s?
3p 4s?
1s 2s? 2p
Ca
1s 2s 2p° 3s?
3p'
Al
1s 2s? 2p*
1s 2s?
1s 2s? 2p° 3s? 3p°
4s? 3d10 4ps
Be
Br
MacBook Air
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