Given the chlorination of acetone shown below, choose the correct rate law. СНЗСОСНЗ + CI2 > СНЗСОСН2CI + HCI rate = [CH3COCH3] O rate = [C12] O rate [CH3COCH3][C12] %3! rate = [CH3COCH3][CI2]1/2 cannot be determined from stoichiometry; must be determined experimentally

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Question 2**

**Given the chlorination of acetone shown below, choose the correct rate law.**

\[ \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{Cl} + \text{HCl} \]

- ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃]

- ○ rate = [Cl₂]

- ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃][Cl₂]

- ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃][Cl₂]¹/²

- ○ cannot be determined from stoichiometry; must be determined experimentally

**Explanation:** 
This multiple-choice question asks students to identify the correct rate law for the reaction of acetone with chlorine. Various rate expressions are given, reflecting different dependencies on the concentrations of acetone and chlorine. The correct answer requires an understanding that rate laws are typically determined through experimental data rather than stoichiometry alone.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2** **Given the chlorination of acetone shown below, choose the correct rate law.** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_3 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{COCH}_2\text{Cl} + \text{HCl} \] - ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃] - ○ rate = [Cl₂] - ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃][Cl₂] - ○ rate = [CH₃COCH₃][Cl₂]¹/² - ○ cannot be determined from stoichiometry; must be determined experimentally **Explanation:** This multiple-choice question asks students to identify the correct rate law for the reaction of acetone with chlorine. Various rate expressions are given, reflecting different dependencies on the concentrations of acetone and chlorine. The correct answer requires an understanding that rate laws are typically determined through experimental data rather than stoichiometry alone.
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