Gas measuring Mercury tube reservoir Pressure gauge valve gas in Rubber M ercury in tube gas measuring containing tube mercury Figure 1 Figure 2 Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant 2. In the apparatus shown in Figure 2., a metal bulb containing a sample of 0.20 g of helium is connected to a pressure gauge which records pressure in pounds per square inch. The metal bulb is immersed in a bath in which the temperature can be adjusted and maintained. The pressure is determined at four easily maintained, fixed temperatures: boiling water, room temperature, melting ice, and the melting temperature of dry ice (CO2 (s)). Exercise 2. Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant. Complete the data table (temperature and pressure) below for 0.20 g of helium (0.050 mol) at a constant volume of 1.12 L. Plot the pressure in atmospheres on the ordinate (range 0 atm to 1.50 atm), and Celsius temperature (range-100°C to +100 C) on the abscissa. Extrapolate the line connecting the points to zero pressure, and note where it intersects the temperature axis. Temperature P/T Pressure (atm/K) (K) ab/in2) (atm) 100.0 19.9 30.0 16.2 14.6 0.0 10.4 -79.0 Now, calculate the P/T ratio (this is the proportionality constant, k), for each temperature and pressure value and fill in the column in the table. Complete the statements below: Statements: The name of the curve you graphed is 1. The mathematical expression relating P and T is 2. The temperature at which the line intersects the temperature axis is 3. The pressure exerted by 0.20 g of He at 200 C would be (Show your calculation in the space below.) 4. | ! 1 1

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Gas measuring
Mercury
tube
reservoir
Pressure gauge
valve
gas in
Rubber
M
ercury in
tube
gas measuring
containing
tube
mercury
Figure 1
Figure 2
Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant
2.
In the apparatus shown in Figure 2., a metal bulb containing a sample of 0.20 g of helium
is connected to a pressure gauge which records pressure in pounds per square inch. The metal
bulb is immersed in a bath in which the temperature can be adjusted and maintained. The
pressure is determined at four easily maintained, fixed temperatures: boiling water, room
temperature, melting ice, and the melting temperature of dry ice (CO2 (s)).
Transcribed Image Text:Gas measuring Mercury tube reservoir Pressure gauge valve gas in Rubber M ercury in tube gas measuring containing tube mercury Figure 1 Figure 2 Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant 2. In the apparatus shown in Figure 2., a metal bulb containing a sample of 0.20 g of helium is connected to a pressure gauge which records pressure in pounds per square inch. The metal bulb is immersed in a bath in which the temperature can be adjusted and maintained. The pressure is determined at four easily maintained, fixed temperatures: boiling water, room temperature, melting ice, and the melting temperature of dry ice (CO2 (s)).
Exercise 2. Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant.
Complete the data table (temperature and pressure) below for 0.20 g of helium (0.050 mol)
at a constant volume of 1.12 L. Plot the pressure in atmospheres on the ordinate (range 0 atm to
1.50 atm), and Celsius temperature (range-100°C to +100 C) on the abscissa. Extrapolate the line
connecting the points to zero pressure, and note where it intersects the temperature axis.
Temperature
P/T
Pressure
(atm/K)
(K)
ab/in2)
(atm)
100.0
19.9
30.0
16.2
14.6
0.0
10.4
-79.0
Now, calculate the P/T ratio (this is the proportionality constant, k), for each temperature and
pressure value and fill in the column in the table. Complete the statements below:
Statements:
The name of the curve you graphed is
1.
The mathematical expression relating P and T is
2.
The temperature at which the line intersects the temperature axis is
3.
The pressure exerted by 0.20 g of He at 200 C would be
(Show your calculation in the space below.)
4.
| ! 1 1
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 2. Relationship between P and T when n and V are constant. Complete the data table (temperature and pressure) below for 0.20 g of helium (0.050 mol) at a constant volume of 1.12 L. Plot the pressure in atmospheres on the ordinate (range 0 atm to 1.50 atm), and Celsius temperature (range-100°C to +100 C) on the abscissa. Extrapolate the line connecting the points to zero pressure, and note where it intersects the temperature axis. Temperature P/T Pressure (atm/K) (K) ab/in2) (atm) 100.0 19.9 30.0 16.2 14.6 0.0 10.4 -79.0 Now, calculate the P/T ratio (this is the proportionality constant, k), for each temperature and pressure value and fill in the column in the table. Complete the statements below: Statements: The name of the curve you graphed is 1. The mathematical expression relating P and T is 2. The temperature at which the line intersects the temperature axis is 3. The pressure exerted by 0.20 g of He at 200 C would be (Show your calculation in the space below.) 4. | ! 1 1
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