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- Solid fats are more likely to raise blood cholesterol levels than liquid fats. Suppose a nutritionist analyzed the percentage of saturated fat for a sample of 6 brands of stick margarine (solid fat) and for a sample of 6 brands of liquid margarine and obtained the following results: Stick:[25.5,26.7,26.5,26.6,26.3,26.4] Liquid:[16.5,17.1,17.5,17.3,17.2,16.7] We want to determine if there a significant difference in the average amount of saturated fat in solid and liquid fats. What is the test statistic? a) z = 39.604 b) t = 25.263 c) t = 39.604 d) z = 39.104 e) t = 39.104A study of college football games shows that the number of holding penalties assed has a mean of 2.2 penaltiesAn article describes a study in which a new type of ointment was applied to forearms of volunteers to study the rates of absorption into the skin.Eight locations on the forearm were designated for ointment application. The new ointment was applied to six locations,and a control was applied to the other two.How many different choices were there for the six locations to apply the new ointment?
- Dr. Guidry conducts a study examining the relationship between the number of friends one has and the experience of daily stress and life satisfaction. She randomly samples 1,500 elderly men and women in Nashville, Tennessee (the state capital), located in the southern United States. Below are her findings.• Life satisfaction and experience of daily stress: r = .57 (p = .01)• Number of friends one has and experience of daily stress: r = .09, not sig.• Number of friends one has and life satisfaction: r = .36 (p = .04) Which of the following conclusions can Dr. Guidry draw about the number of friends one has and life satisfaction based on her statistical analyses? a. The probability of her sample coming from a zero association population is about 4%. (correct answer) b. The probability of her sample coming from a zero association population is about 96%. c. The relationship is not statistically significant. d. The strong correlation means that the number of friends one has causes an…For a study using a ttest for independent means, the approximate number of participants needed for 50% power for an estimated medium effect size and using a two-tailed test is A) 26. B) 50. C) 64. D) 310.An article was published concerning the incidence of cardiac death attributable to earthquake in Los Angeles County on January 17, 1994. In the week before the earthquake there were an average of 15.6 cardiac deaths per day in Los Angeles County. On the day of the earthquake, there were 51 cardiac deaths. Among days with more than 10 admissions, what proportion fall on weekends?
- local cabinet shop wants to determine the effect of adhesive brands on thebonding of veneer to the side of cabinets. Four different brands of adhesive wereapplied to glue veneer to random samples of cabinet ends. The treatments wereidentical except for the brand of adhesive. Which of the following is thedependent variable in this study? A. brands of adhesive B. bonding veneer C. cabinet ends D. four different brands4. 0 There is some indication that as countries' levels of literacy increases, authoritarian tendencies decline among the population. The following data show literacy (measured in number of literate people per 10 people) and authoritarian scores on a standard authoritarinaism- measuring scale from 8 countries. The data are: Xiiteracy : 9.2, 7.5, 8.8, 6.5, 4.3, 5.9, 9.7, 8.5 XAuth: 2.1, 3.4, 2.5, 7.3, 8.9, 5.7, 1.3, 2.5 Is there a reliable relationship between the two variables? If yes, what would the predicted authoritarian score of a country where only quarter of the country is literate? What about for a country where the literacy rate is %100? Use alpha = .05.7.05 In an experiment at Virginia Tech, 20 northern oak seedlings were exposed to a fungus. Half of the seedlings received 368 ppm of nitrogen (treatment) during planting, and the other half received no nitrogen (control). The stem weights in grams, at the end of 140 days were recorded as follows: Treat ment | .32 .53 .28 .37 .47 .43 .36 .42 .38 .43 Control .26 .43 .47 .49 .52 .75 .79 .86 .62 .46 Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference in the mean stem weights between the treatment and control groups. Assume that the under- lying populations are normally distributed with equal variances.
- An experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of spraying oats with Malathion (at 0.25 lb/acre) to control the cereal leaf beetle. Twenty farms in southwest Manitoba were used for the study. Ten farms were assigned at random to the control group (no spray) and the other 10 fields were assigned to the treatment group (spray). At the conclusion of the experiment, the number of beetle larvae per square foot was measured at each farm, and a one-tailed test of significance was performed to determine if Malathion reduced the number of beetles. In which one of the following cases would a Type II error occur? (a) We do not conclude malathion is effective when in fact it was effective. (b) We conclude malathion is effective when in fact it is ineffective. (c) We conclude malathion is effective when in fact it is effective. (d) We do not conclude malathion is effective when in fact it is ineffective. (e) We conclude malathion is neither ineffective nor effective.) In the recent study, US graduates of for-profit higher institutions were between 4.8 and 6.7 percentage points more likely to ne unemployed than those at nonprofit institutions and community colleges. Determine the population, the sample, and population parameter of sample statistic. B) Explain the difference between Amelia making an 82 on her pre-calculus exam and scoring in the 82nd percentile in mathematics on the ACT test.