LABORFrom the graph, you can deduce that the migration of workers leads the equilibrium wage rate in California toNow consider the effect this change in the labor market has on the land market. In particular, think about the effect of the wage change you just foundon the market for agricultural land in California.Assuming that labor and land are used together in the production of oranges, illustrate this effect on the land market in California on the followinggraph.Market for LandSupplyDemandSupplyDemandLANDRENTAL PRICE 8. Links between factor marketsConsider the markets for factors of production, such as labor and land, to produce oranges in California in 1935. During this time period-known asthe Dust Bowl-major dust storms caused residents of Kansas to migrate west to such states as California and Washington.Using the example of the Dust Bowl, illustrate the effects of this influx of migrants on the market for labor in California on the following graph. Assumethe marginal product of workers in California remains the same in spite of the migrant workers.Market for LaborSupplyDemandSupplyDemandLABORFrom the graph, you can deduce that the migration of workers leads the equilibrium wage rate in California toNow consider the effect this change in the labor market has on the land market. In particular, think about the effect of the wage change you just foundon the market for agricultural land in California.Assuming that labor and land are used together in the production of oranges, illustrate this effect on the land market in California on the followinggraph.WAGE

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/71f4e19b-7584-4291-894b-ee20874415fc.jpg

Answered: From the graph, you can deduce that the…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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In Akron, 150 people are willing to spend an hour working as yoga instructors for an hourly wage of $10. For each additional $5 that the wage increases above $10, an additional 50 people are willing to spend an hour working. For hourly wages of $10, $15, $20, $25, and $30, plot the daily labor supply curve for yoga instructors on the following graph. 50 45 40 35 & WAGE (Dollars per hour) 20 15 10 5 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 LABOR (Number of workers) 400 450 500 Supply What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. Unemployment benefits are steadily declining. The opportunity cost of leisure decreases as wages decrease. People prefer to spend time doing leisure activities rather than working. ?
The following table shows different numbers of workers hired by Jedi Star, a competitive firm producing light-sabers, and corresponding levels: output. Suppose that Jedi Star sells its product at $1,000 per light-saber and hires its workers in a competitive labor market paying the same rate of $6,000 to all workers. Total Product Number of light-saber (Number of light-sabers per makers 0 1 day) Complete the following table by calculating Jedi Star's marginal product, marginal revenue product, and marginal profit. Marginal Revenue Product (Thousands of Dollars) Marginal Product (Number of light- sabers) 0 14 23 26 36 4 44 5 50 6 54 7 56 AAAAAAA Marginal Profit (Thousands of Dollars)
Angela has been working at a real wage rate of $25 per hour. Illustrate in a diagram how Bruno’s decision to use more robots could affect Angela’s future levels of• real wage,• utility,• free time, and• consumption.Your diagram should have Angela’s daily free time on the horizontal axis and her daily consumption on the vertical axis. Briefly explain your diagram within 70 words
In Okennewick, 180 people are willing to spend an hour working as pizza makers for an hourly wage of $20. For each additional $5 that the wage increases above $20, an additional 45 people are willing to spend an hour working. For hourly wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40, plot the daily labor supply curve for pizza makers on the following graph. WAGE (Dollars per hour) 50 45 40 35 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 45 + 90 135 180 225 270 315 LABOR (Number of workers) 360 405 450 Supply What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? The opportunity cost of leisure increases as wages increase. Labor production functions exhibit diminishing marginal returns. Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. O Firms are willing to hire more pizza makers at a lower wage.
WAGE RATE Assume that the accounting and actuarial industries employ people with similar skills. Suppose an increase in the demand for actuaries leads to a rise in their wages, while the demand for accountants remains the same. The following graph shows the labor market for accountants in the United States. Show the effect of the rise in demand for actuaries on the U.S. labor market for accountants by shifting the labor demand curve, the labor supply curve, or both. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. QUANTITY OF LABOR о Supply Demand Demand Supply As a result, the wage rate for U.S. accountants and the level of employment ?
The war in Ukraine has driven many highly qualified IT specialists into neighboring Poland, where many chose to remain and start looking for jobs There are four graphs, depicting: (1) labor market for IT specialists in Poland, (2) the profit maximizing decision of a typical perfectly competitive Polish software firm, (3) market for Polish software products; (4) the Polish market for imported software products. Our goal is to analyze, using what you have learned, the effect of influx of foreign IT specialists on the three markets and on the typicalPolish software firm.. You have to address the questions in order, starting with the labor market for farm workers. In the labor market for IT specialists:: 1. Label clearly the supply and demand curves, S and D. 2. In the text, indicate clearly what side of the market is affected, supply or demand, by underlining or circling the relevant term. 3. Once you decided which side of the market is affected and how, show on the graph the new supply…
Use a graph of labor supply and labor demand to illustrate the impact of each of the folllwing events on the equilibrium wage rate and the equilibrium level of employment in a labor market. (Analyze these as two separate unrelated events). Be sure to label your graph clearly to show the direction of the shift as well as an initial equilibrium and the new equilibrium after the event. A. A decline in the productivity of this type of labor B. An increase in the preference for work versus leisure.
You are given a scenario where this a change in a factor of production or a change in demand for an item. You need to explain in sentence form how this would change demand for labor. You own a sports equipment manufacturing firm. You were just informed rent at your warehouse space would double.
The following graph shows the labor market for research assistants in the fictional country of Universalia. The equilibrium wage is $10 per hour, and the equilibrium number of research assistants is 250. Suppose the government has decided to institute a $4-per-hour payroll tax on research assistants and is trying to determine whether the tax should be levied on the employer, the workers, or both (such that half the tax is collected from each side). Use the graph input tool to evaluate these three proposals. Entering a number into the Tax Levied on Employers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the demand curve down by the amount you enter, and entering a number into the Tax Levied on Workers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the supply curve up by the amount you enter. To determine the before-tax wage for each tax proposal, adjust the amount in the Wage field until the quantity of labor supplied equals the quantity of labor demanded. You will not be…
) Suppose an economist states that under a free labor market he expects wages for 4. 1. athletes would be relatively low at Stanford, despite the fact their football program generates a lot of revenue each year, and would have the ability to pay the higher wages for higher quality athletes. What could potentially affect the supply curve for labor for Stanford that wouldn't affect other PAC- 12 schools? Depict the differences in the labor market Stanford faces compared to those other PAC- 12 schools. (HINT: Think of a similar effect for Ivy League schools if they generated enough revenue.) A related question is, why might a higher quality player be willing to take lower wages at Stanford, instead of say Oregon? (Think about costs and benefits of the athletes.)
Consider an economy with 20 workers. If the marginal product of labor (MPL) is 13 and the market price (P) is $6, what isthe value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL)? Provide your answer below:
Consider a company operating in a competitive market. The company sells units of output and receives a price of $30 per unit, and pays a daily market wage of $285 to each worker it employs. In the following table, complete the column for the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) at each quantity of workers. Value of the Marginal Product of Labor Labor Output Marginal Product of Labor (Number of workers) (Units of output) (Units of output) (Dollars) WAGE (Dollars per worker) 500 450 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the firm's labor demand curve. Then, use the orange line (square symbols) to show the wage rate. (Note: If you cannot place the wage rate at the level you want, move the two end points individually.) 400 Hint: Remember to plot each point halfway between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product for the first worker should be plotted with a horizontal coordinate…

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