WAGE RATE Aplia Homework: Labor Markets and Labor Unions Consider the housing construction industry. Assume that the industry is perfectly competitive in both input and output markets. Suppose that, through collective bargaining, a labor union negotiates an industry-wide wage for various kinds of labor (electricians, plumbers, and so on). In particular, it succeeds in negotiating a wage increase for carpenters from $24 to $32 per hour. The following graph shows the labor demand of an individual firm. On the following graph, show what happens at the firm level as a result of the union negotiations. Demand Demand Supply Supply 40 00 80 100 120 QUANTITY OF LABOR Now consider the effects of the wage change on the entire industry. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour) EX 40 100 120 QUANTITY OF LABOR (Thousands of workers) Demand Supply Graph Input Tool Wage Rate 24 (Dollars per hour) Quantity 60 Demanded Quantity Supplied 60 (Thousands of (Thousands of workers) workers) Excess Supply (Thousands of workers) 0 Shortage (Thousands of workers) Demand Shifter Pro-union Advertising (Millions of dollars) The union's wage increase from $24 to $32 per hour causes an excess supply of thousands of workers.) workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your answer in Suppose that the union, in order to mitigate the unemployment caused by the wage increase, bolsters demand by rolling out a "Buy Union" advertising campaign. If the union spends $8 million on the campaign, the excess supply of labor will be answer in thousands of workers) workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your
WAGE RATE Aplia Homework: Labor Markets and Labor Unions Consider the housing construction industry. Assume that the industry is perfectly competitive in both input and output markets. Suppose that, through collective bargaining, a labor union negotiates an industry-wide wage for various kinds of labor (electricians, plumbers, and so on). In particular, it succeeds in negotiating a wage increase for carpenters from $24 to $32 per hour. The following graph shows the labor demand of an individual firm. On the following graph, show what happens at the firm level as a result of the union negotiations. Demand Demand Supply Supply 40 00 80 100 120 QUANTITY OF LABOR Now consider the effects of the wage change on the entire industry. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour) EX 40 100 120 QUANTITY OF LABOR (Thousands of workers) Demand Supply Graph Input Tool Wage Rate 24 (Dollars per hour) Quantity 60 Demanded Quantity Supplied 60 (Thousands of (Thousands of workers) workers) Excess Supply (Thousands of workers) 0 Shortage (Thousands of workers) Demand Shifter Pro-union Advertising (Millions of dollars) The union's wage increase from $24 to $32 per hour causes an excess supply of thousands of workers.) workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your answer in Suppose that the union, in order to mitigate the unemployment caused by the wage increase, bolsters demand by rolling out a "Buy Union" advertising campaign. If the union spends $8 million on the campaign, the excess supply of labor will be answer in thousands of workers) workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Transcribed Image Text:WAGE RATE
Aplia Homework: Labor Markets and Labor Unions
Consider the housing construction industry. Assume that the industry is perfectly competitive in both input and output markets. Suppose that, through
collective bargaining, a labor union negotiates an industry-wide wage for various kinds of labor (electricians, plumbers, and so on). In particular, it
succeeds in negotiating a wage increase for carpenters from $24 to $32 per hour.
The following graph shows the labor demand of an individual firm.
On the following graph, show what happens at the firm level as a result of the union negotiations.
Demand
Demand
Supply
Supply
40
00
80
100
120
QUANTITY OF LABOR
Now consider the effects of the wage change on the entire industry.
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour)
EX
40
100
120
QUANTITY OF LABOR (Thousands of workers)
Demand
Supply
Graph Input Tool
Wage Rate
24
(Dollars per hour)
Quantity
60
Demanded
Quantity Supplied
60
(Thousands of
(Thousands of
workers)
workers)
Excess Supply
(Thousands of
workers)
0
Shortage
(Thousands of
workers)
Demand Shifter
Pro-union
Advertising
(Millions of dollars)
The union's wage increase from $24 to $32 per hour causes an excess supply of
thousands of workers.)
workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your answer in
Suppose that the union, in order to mitigate the unemployment caused by the wage increase, bolsters demand by rolling out a "Buy Union" advertising
campaign. If the union spends $8 million on the campaign, the excess supply of labor will be
answer in thousands of workers)
workers. (Note: Be sure to enter your
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