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For the two circuits shown below (circuit ABC and circuit DEF), which circuit will draw the largest current from the voltage source? Assume all voltage sources and resistors are equivalent. A. circuit ABC B. Circuit DEF C. both circuits draw the same current D. It will depend on the voltage applied

For the two circuits shown below (circuit ABC and circuit DEF), which circuit will draw the largest current from the voltage source? Assume all voltage sources and resistors are equivalent. A. circuit ABC B. Circuit DEF C. both circuits draw the same current D. It will depend on the voltage applied

College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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 For the two circuits shown below (circuit ABC and circuit DEF), which circuit will draw the largest current from the voltage source? Assume all voltage sources and resistors are equivalent.

A.
circuit ABC

B.
Circuit DEF

C.
both circuits draw the same current

D.
It will depend on the voltage applied

 

**Diagram Description: Series and Parallel Circuits** **Left Circuit**: This circuit demonstrates a series configuration. - **Components**: Three lightbulbs labeled A, B, and C. - **Battery**: A single power source is indicated on the left. - **Configuration**: The three bulbs are connected in series, one after the other, forming a single loop with the battery. This means that the current has only one path to take, flowing through each bulb consecutively. **Right Circuit**: This circuit shows a parallel configuration. - **Components**: Three lightbulbs labeled D, E, and F. - **Battery**: A single power source is positioned on the left. - **Configuration**: The bulbs are connected in parallel. Each bulb is connected directly to the power source, forming three distinct paths for the current. Each path contains one bulb, so if one bulb fails, the others remain lit. **Educational Note**: - **Series Circuits**: In a series circuit, the current remains constant throughout, but the voltage is divided among the components. If one component fails, the entire circuit is broken. - **Parallel Circuits**: In contrast, a parallel circuit maintains a constant voltage across each path but divides the current. If one path fails, others can continue to operate independently. These diagrams are essential for understanding how different circuit configurations affect electrical flow and component operation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Diagram Description: Series and Parallel Circuits** **Left Circuit**: This circuit demonstrates a series configuration. - **Components**: Three lightbulbs labeled A, B, and C. - **Battery**: A single power source is indicated on the left. - **Configuration**: The three bulbs are connected in series, one after the other, forming a single loop with the battery. This means that the current has only one path to take, flowing through each bulb consecutively. **Right Circuit**: This circuit shows a parallel configuration. - **Components**: Three lightbulbs labeled D, E, and F. - **Battery**: A single power source is positioned on the left. - **Configuration**: The bulbs are connected in parallel. Each bulb is connected directly to the power source, forming three distinct paths for the current. Each path contains one bulb, so if one bulb fails, the others remain lit. **Educational Note**: - **Series Circuits**: In a series circuit, the current remains constant throughout, but the voltage is divided among the components. If one component fails, the entire circuit is broken. - **Parallel Circuits**: In contrast, a parallel circuit maintains a constant voltage across each path but divides the current. If one path fails, others can continue to operate independently. These diagrams are essential for understanding how different circuit configurations affect electrical flow and component operation.
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