For the reaction A + B + C → D + E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initialconcentrations of reactants. The following data were collected:Trial{A} (M){B} (M){C} (M)Initial rate (M/s)10.200.200.206.0×10-420.200.200.601.8x10-30.400.200.202.4x10-340.400.400.202.4x10-3What is the reaction order with respect to A?What is the reaction order with respect to B?What is the reaction order with respect to C?Enter each of your answers numerically as integers or fractions (ex: 0, 1/2, 1, 3/2, 2, 3, etc).

Answered: For the reaction A +B +C→ D + E, the…

Chemistry

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ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

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For the reaction A + B + C → D + E, the initial reaction rate was measured for various initial
concentrations of reactants. The following data were collected:
Trial
{A} (M)
{B} (M)
{C} (M)
Initial rate (M/s)
1
0.20
0.20
0.20
6.0×10-4
2
0.20
0.20
0.60
1.8x10-3
0.40
0.20
0.20
2.4x10-3
4
0.40
0.40
0.20
2.4x10-3
What is the reaction order with respect to A?
What is the reaction order with respect to B?
What is the reaction order with respect to C?
Enter each of your answers numerically as integers or fractions (ex: 0, 1/2, 1, 3/2, 2, 3, etc).

Expert Solution

Step 1

The order is an experimental value that determines the change in the rate of reaction with respect to the change in concentration. The change in concentration with rate will help to find the order of each reactant.

The rate equation can be assumed as:

$R a t e = k {[A]}^{x} {[B]}^{y} {[C]}^{z}$

Where k is the constant and x,y,z is the order of reaction with respect to A, B, and C.

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