For the problem of finding the closest two points (and the distance between these two points) among n given points in the Cartesian coordinate system, find the lower bound by using the problem reduction method. You have to find the problem by which you will reduce that problem. Clearly write down the reduction you have applied in pseudocode and explain why the lower bound you found is a lower bound for this problem.

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Computational Systems

The computation systems can be defined as the systems that are capable of solving a problem that includes calculations either mathematical or logical, and are able to produce the result as an output. For example, a simple calculator that is given a set of numbers and operators as input and produces the result as an output can be defined as a computational system. The above example is a simple illustration only, the computational systems range from simple devices to complex devices such as the systems that control the SpaceX companies, Starlink satellites which are being quite recently seen in the skies at many places globally.