For the following exercises, consider this scenario: The population of a city increased steadily over a ten-year span. The following ordered pairs shows the population (in hundreds) and the year over the ten-year span, (population, year) for specific recorded years: (4,500, 2000); (4,700, 2001); (5,200, 2003); (5,800, 2006) 31. Use linear regression to determine a function y, where the year depends on the population. Round to three decimal places of accuracy.

For the following exercises, consider this scenario: The population of a city increased steadily over a ten-year span. The following ordered pairs shows the population (in hundreds) and the year over the ten-year span, (population, year) for specific recorded years: (4,500, 2000); (4,700, 2001); (5,200, 2003); (5,800, 2006) 31. Use linear regression to determine a function y, where the year depends on the population. Round to three decimal places of accuracy.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Q5/ Use Linear Regression to fit the following data: X 1 2 4 5 6 Y 4 10 10 9 3
We collected teacher ratings for 25 courses taught by an instructor over a six-vear period. The students' ratings of the instructor are on a scale of 1 to 9. We found that The linear regression equation is: Average Rating = 7,88 -0.068 Numher of Students 1. Interpret the slope of this model including units: The average rating decreases per each additional student 0.068 ed teacher rating for a class size of 15 students using the given 7.88 prediction equation is Next page CS Scanned with CamScanner
For the following exercises, consider the scenario: The population of a city increased steadily over a ten-year span. The following ordered pairs shows the population and the year over the ten-year span, (population, year) for specific recorded years: (47750, 2001), (48000, 2003), (48250, 2004), (48450, 2005), (49100, 2009) a. Use linear regression to determine a function y, where the year depends no the population. Round to three decimal places of accuracy. b. Predict when the population will hit 54000. In the year
The flow rate in a device used for air quality measurement depends on the pressure drop x (inches of water) across the device's filter. Suppose that for x values between 5 and 20, these two variables are related according to the simple linear regression model with true regression line y = -0.11 + 0.097x. (a.1) What is the true average flow rate for a pressure drop of 10 in.?(a.2) A drop of 15 in.?(b) What is the true average change in flow rate associated with a 1 inch increase in pressure drop?(c) What is the average change in flow rate when pressure drop decreases by 5 in.?
Q5/ Use Linear Regression to fit the following data: 1 2 4 5 6. Y 4 9 10 10 8
Calculate two lines of regression and calculate a linear regression equation to model the data given below: years (1980,1985,1990,1995,2000) Enrolment ( 21,25,29,39,47)
Data from 147 colleges from 1995 to 2005 (Lee,2008) were tested to predict the endowments (in billions) to a college from the average SAT score of students attending the college. The resulting regression equation was Y = -20.46 + 4.06 (X). This regression indicates that: a. for every one-point increase in SAT scores, a college can expect 4.06 billion more in endowments. b. most colleges have very high endowments. c. for every one-point increase in SAT scores, a college can expect 20.46 billion fewer in endowments. d. for every one-dollar increase in endowments, the college can expect a half-point increase in SAT scores.
A researcher is interested in finding out the factors which determined the yearly spending on family outings last year (Y, measured in dollars). She compiles data on the number of members in a family (X1), the annual income of the family (X2), and the number of times the family went out on an outing in the last year (X3). She collects data from 196 families and estimates the following regression: Y=120.45+1.54X1+2.12X2+2.12X3. Suppose β1, β2, β3, denote the population slope coefficients of X1, X2, and X3, respectively. The researcher wants to check if neither X1 nor X2 have a significant effect on Y or at least one of them has a significant effect, keeping X3 constant. She calculates the value of the F-statistic for the test with the two restrictions (H0: β1=0, β2=0 vs. H1: β1≠0 and/or β2≠0) to be 3.00. The p-value for the test will be enter your response here?
M3
9 students were surveyed to see what their age is and what their income level is. Find the equation of the line using linear regression. We want to predict their age using their income. age 18 24 38 22 19 35 28 19 27 income 456 786 835 855 645 244 587 1400 975 Just a side note, the 19 year old is making 1400, would be considered an outlier since they are making way more than everyone else. (y=-.0061x+34.9874 4 decimals) y=30.3709-.0064
The police chief believes that maintenance costs on high-mileage police vehicles are much higher than those costs for low-mileage vehicles. If high-mileage vehicles are costing too much, it may be more economical to purchase more vehicles. An analyst in the department regresses yearly maintenance costs (Y) for a sample of 200 police vehicles on each vehicle’s total mileage for the year (X). The regression equation finds: Y = $50 + .030X with a r2 of .90 If a vehicle’s mileage for the year is 50,000, what is its predicted maintenance costs? What does an r2 of .90 tell us? Is this a strong or weak correlation? How can you tell?
The table shows a country's average fuel consumption for "light duty" vehicles (passenger cars and small trucks) for several years. Let x be the number of years since 1985, so that x = 5 stands for 1990 and so forth. Year Fuel Economy (mpg) 1990 16.9 1995 17.7 2000 18.3 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. What does the slope in the regression model represent? 2005 18.9 (b) Use the linear regression model to predict the country's average fuel economy for light duty vehicles in the year 2035. 2010 19.6 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. Choose the correct answer below. (Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the equation. Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)