For each of the molecules shown below, draw the acid dissociation reaction. If a conjugate base has resonance structures, draw all valid resonance structures. A H* + В H* + CF3 H. C H* + Identify the stronger acid in each of the pairs below; provide an explanation for each pair. A & B B & C A & C
For each of the molecules shown below, draw the acid dissociation reaction. If a conjugate base has resonance structures, draw all valid resonance structures. A H* + В H* + CF3 H. C H* + Identify the stronger acid in each of the pairs below; provide an explanation for each pair. A & B B & C A & C
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Acid Dissociation Reactions and Comparing Acid Strengths**
### Acid Dissociation Reactions
For the molecules shown below, draw the acid dissociation reaction. If a conjugate base features resonance structures, ensure all valid resonance structures are depicted.
**Molecule A:**
- Structure: A ketone with one hydrogen atom adjacent to the carbonyl.
- Reaction: Write the dissociation with \( \text{H}^+ \) and the conjugate base.
**Molecule B:**
- Structure: A ketone with a trifluoromethyl (CF₃) group adjacent to the carbonyl.
- Reaction: Write the dissociation with \( \text{H}^+ \) and the conjugate base.
**Molecule C:**
- Structure: A ketone with no additional groups other than hydrogen adjacent to the carbonyl.
- Reaction: Write the dissociation with \( \text{H}^+ \) and the conjugate base.
### Acid Strength Comparison
Identify the stronger acid in each of the pairs below and provide an explanation for each comparison.
**A & B:**
- Compare the acidity between molecules A and B.
**B & C:**
- Compare the acidity between molecules B and C.
**A & C:**
- Compare the acidity between molecules A and C.
**Explanation Guidelines:**
- Consider the influence of differing substituents on acidity and resonance stability of conjugate bases.
- Discuss electron-withdrawing or electron-donating effects impacting acidity.
This exercise aims to deepen understanding of how molecular structure influences acidity and resonance stabilization.
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