For each of the circuits below what is the current through each resistor? (a) (b) (c) ww R1 50 Ω BAT1 9 V BAT1 12 V ww www R1 50 Ω ww R2 70 Ω R2 70 Ω ww R3 100 Ω 400 BAT2 17 V (d) wwwww R2 70 2 R1 50 22 #00 BAT1 12 V R1 50 Ω www w R3 100 Ω R3 100 22 R2 70 Ω +1+ +10+ BAT1 BAT2 12 V 17 V
For each of the circuits below what is the current through each resistor? (a) (b) (c) ww R1 50 Ω BAT1 9 V BAT1 12 V ww www R1 50 Ω ww R2 70 Ω R2 70 Ω ww R3 100 Ω 400 BAT2 17 V (d) wwwww R2 70 2 R1 50 22 #00 BAT1 12 V R1 50 Ω www w R3 100 Ω R3 100 22 R2 70 Ω +1+ +10+ BAT1 BAT2 12 V 17 V
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![### Circuit Analysis: Determining Current Through Resistors
Below are four different electrical circuit diagrams. For each circuit, we'll determine the current through each resistor.
#### Diagram (a)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Battery BAT1: 9 V
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1 and R2 connected in series with BAT1.
#### Diagram (b)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Battery BAT1: 12 V
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, and R3 connected in series with BAT1.
#### Diagram (c)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Batteries: BAT1 (12 V) and BAT2 (17 V) in series
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, R3. The total voltage is the sum of BAT1 and BAT2 (29 V).
#### Diagram (d)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Batteries: BAT1 (12 V) and BAT2 (17 V) in series
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, and R3. The total voltage from BAT1 and BAT2 is 29 V.
### Analyzing the Circuits
In all diagrams, the resistors are connected in series. The total current (I) through each resistor can be calculated using Ohm's Law:
\[ I = \frac{V}{R_{\text{total}}} \]
Where:
- \( V \) is the total voltage supplied by the battery (or batteries).
- \( R_{\text{total}} \) is the sum of the resistances in the circuit.
For calculation:
- **Diagram (a):** \( R_{\text{total}} = 50 \, \Omega + 70 \, \Omega = 120 \, \Omega \)
- **Diagram (b):](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fefc0e927-4815-4e2f-82d9-9b6b5f419d74%2Fe5f1b5d5-90e0-4738-b9d4-77b48b907ccc%2Fcu5pnz_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Circuit Analysis: Determining Current Through Resistors
Below are four different electrical circuit diagrams. For each circuit, we'll determine the current through each resistor.
#### Diagram (a)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Battery BAT1: 9 V
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1 and R2 connected in series with BAT1.
#### Diagram (b)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Battery BAT1: 12 V
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, and R3 connected in series with BAT1.
#### Diagram (c)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Batteries: BAT1 (12 V) and BAT2 (17 V) in series
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, R3. The total voltage is the sum of BAT1 and BAT2 (29 V).
#### Diagram (d)
- **Components:**
- Resistor R1: 50 Ω
- Resistor R2: 70 Ω
- Resistor R3: 100 Ω
- Batteries: BAT1 (12 V) and BAT2 (17 V) in series
- **Configuration:** Series circuit with R1, R2, and R3. The total voltage from BAT1 and BAT2 is 29 V.
### Analyzing the Circuits
In all diagrams, the resistors are connected in series. The total current (I) through each resistor can be calculated using Ohm's Law:
\[ I = \frac{V}{R_{\text{total}}} \]
Where:
- \( V \) is the total voltage supplied by the battery (or batteries).
- \( R_{\text{total}} \) is the sum of the resistances in the circuit.
For calculation:
- **Diagram (a):** \( R_{\text{total}} = 50 \, \Omega + 70 \, \Omega = 120 \, \Omega \)
- **Diagram (b):
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