Fluid is flowing at steady state through a reducing pipe bend, as shown in Fig. 4.3-3. Turbulent flow will be assumed with frictional forces negligible. The volumetric flow rate of the liquid and the pressure p2 at point 2 are known, as are the pipe diameters at both ends. Derive the equations to calculate the forces on the bend. Assume that the density p is constant.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Chapter1: Introduction
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Fluid is flowing at steady state through a reducing pipe bend, as
shown in Fig. 4.3-3. Turbulent flow will be assumed with frictional
forces negligible. The volumetric flow rate of the liquid and the
pressure p2 at point 2 are known, as are the pipe diameters at both
ends. Derive the equations to calculate the forces on the bend.
Assume that the density p is constant.
Transcribed Image Text:Fluid is flowing at steady state through a reducing pipe bend, as shown in Fig. 4.3-3. Turbulent flow will be assumed with frictional forces negligible. The volumetric flow rate of the liquid and the pressure p2 at point 2 are known, as are the pipe diameters at both ends. Derive the equations to calculate the forces on the bend. Assume that the density p is constant.
2
V2, P2
Ry
V1 , P1
Rx
Figure 4.3-3. Flow through a reducing bend in Example 4.3-3.
Transcribed Image Text:2 V2, P2 Ry V1 , P1 Rx Figure 4.3-3. Flow through a reducing bend in Example 4.3-3.
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