Find the value of a, the probability of a type I error, for this test. Find the value of B(70), the probability of a type II error when the true value of u = 70.

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7. The drying time of a type of paint under specified test conditions is known to be normally
distributed with a mean value of 75 min and a stand ard deviation of 9 min. Chemists have
prop osed a new additive desinged to decrease aver age drying time. It is believed that drying
times with this ad ditive will remain normally distributed with o = 9. Bec ause of the expense
as sociated with the additive, evidence should strongly suggest an improvement in average dry-
ing time before such a conclusion is adopted. Let u denote the true aver age drying time when
the additive is used. The appropriate hypotheses are Ho : H = 75 versus Ha : µ < 75.
Suppose that we take a sample of n = 25 test specimens. We would reject the null hypothesis
if the sample me an a from this sample is less than 71.5 minutes.
(a)
Find the value of a, the probability of a type I error, for this test.
Find the value of B(70), the probability of a type II error when the true value
(b)
of μ= 70.
Transcribed Image Text:7. The drying time of a type of paint under specified test conditions is known to be normally distributed with a mean value of 75 min and a stand ard deviation of 9 min. Chemists have prop osed a new additive desinged to decrease aver age drying time. It is believed that drying times with this ad ditive will remain normally distributed with o = 9. Bec ause of the expense as sociated with the additive, evidence should strongly suggest an improvement in average dry- ing time before such a conclusion is adopted. Let u denote the true aver age drying time when the additive is used. The appropriate hypotheses are Ho : H = 75 versus Ha : µ < 75. Suppose that we take a sample of n = 25 test specimens. We would reject the null hypothesis if the sample me an a from this sample is less than 71.5 minutes. (a) Find the value of a, the probability of a type I error, for this test. Find the value of B(70), the probability of a type II error when the true value (b) of μ= 70.
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