Find the output sequence Z for the given input if the output Z is 1 if the total number of I's received is an even number greater than zero, provided that two consecutive 0's has never occurred in a clocked Mealy sequential circuit. Assume output Z is initially zero before any inputs have been received indicated in brackets. Given input = 11110101001111 Output Z - (0)? ??? ?????? ???? (a) (0) 01010001001010 (b) (0) 01011001100000 (c) (0) 01011001100010 (d) (0) 0 1011101110000

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Latches and Flip Flop

Just like logic gates, the latches and flip-flops are the important elements of an electronic circuit. The logic gates form the important part of combinatorial circuits, while the latches and flip-flops form the essential part of a sequential circuit. Sequential circuits form the important concept of automata theory in electronics and electrical engineering, these circuits are a kind of logic circuit whose output depends on both present input and past inputs, that is, the input history.