Find the least-squares regression line ?̂ =?0+?1? through the points (−3,0),(1,9),(5,14),(9,19),(12,24). For what value of ? is ?̂ =0
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Find the least-squares regression line ?̂ =?0+?1? through the points
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- An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a gas-powered car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their miles per gallon in the city for the most recent model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. y=nothingx+(nothing) (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Interpret the slope and y-intercept, if appropriate. Choose the correct answer below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. (Use the answer from part a to find this answer.) A. A weightless car will get nothing miles per gallon, on average. It is not appropriate to interpret the slope. B. For every pound added to the weight of the car, gas mileage in the city will decrease by nothing mile(s) per gallon, on…If the equation for the regression line is y = 6x + 4, then a value of x = –3 will result in a predicted value for y of -14 6 -6 4Might we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y=82.25 -0.48x. ^ Birthrate, x (number of births per 1000 people) 35.5 44.9 29.7 19.9 13.7 27.0 51.9 15.0 50.9 49.7 39.6 24.4 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Female life expectancy, y (in years) 67.9 57.9 61.7 71.4 72.5 73.5 55.4 76.5 58.2 60.6 64.4 74.4 Based on the sample data and the regression line, complete the following. Female life expectancy (in years) 85 80+ 75+ 70- 65+ 60- 55+ 50 x X x ++ 10 15 20 25 (b) According to the regression equation, for an increase of one (birth per 1000 people) in birthrate, there is a corresponding decrease…
- Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and y is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct a 96% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. contact us help 6:42 PM povecy polcy terms of use careers A E O 4») 18 -క90.4 58 12/14/2020 a 17 |耳 即 delets prt sc insert 112 19 18 + 16 backspace f5 fAtion of about $1 million in payroll. (E) One extra win corresponds to an addi- tion of about $17 million in payroll. 6. The residual for the least-squares regression line y = 3.422 +5.551x at the data point (9.227, y) is equal to 1.811. Which of the following is the value of y? (A) 56.452 (B) 54.641 (C) 52.830 (D) 11.038 (E) 7.416 ere to searchFind the least squares regression line for the points {(-2, –5), (2, –1), (3, 2), (4, 7)}.
- Workers at a warehouse of consumer goods gather items from the warehouse to fill customer orders. The number of items in a sample of orders and the time, in minutes, it took the workers to gather the items were recorded. A scatterplot of the recorded data showed a curved pattern, and the square root of the number of items was taken to create a linear pattern. The following table shows computer output from the least-squares regression analysis created to predict the time it takes to gather items from the number of items in an order. Predictor Coef Constant 3.0979 Square root of items 2.7633 R-Sq=96.7% Based on the regression output, which of the following is the predicted time, in minutes, that it took to gather the items if the order has 22 items? 7.99 A 16.06 B 17.29 C 27.49 D 63.89 EFind the least squares regression line for temperature (x) and number of ice cream cones sold per hour (y). 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 y 8 10 11 13 12 16 19 22 23 Oŷ = 2.469x+48.240 ý = 0.383x-17.694 Oŷ = -125.376x+31.656 Oŷ = 0.4x-18Might we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y = 82.17 -0.47x. Birthrate, x (number of births per 1000 people) 14.3 27.4 51.1 46.8 24.9 29.9 18.2 41.6 49.4 14.1 33.9 49.3 Send data to calculator Female life expectancy, y (in years) 75.6 70.5 58.2 59.0 73.3 62.7 73.6 65.2 62.4 74.3 67.0 53.9 Send data to Excel Female life expectancy (In years) Based on the sample data and the regression line, answer the following. 85+ 80+ 75+ 70+ 65 60 55+ 50 (a) From the regression equation, what is the predicted female life expectancy (in years) when the birthrate is 29.9 births per 1000 people? Round your answer to…
- Might we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y= 82.15 – 0.47x. 00 Birthrate, x Female life expectancy, y (in years) (number of births per 1000 people) 40.4 65.2 85- 50.4 59.0 80+ 18.4 71.6 75- 26.5 69.9 70 32.0 64.5 65- 51.7 52.9 60- 34.4 67.2 14.6 75.9 50.1 45.8 59.2 49.9 62.1 Birthrate 73.7 26.2 (number of births per 1000 people) 73.7 14.4 Save For Later Submit Assignment Check 2 Accessibility O 2022 McGraw Hill LLC AN Rights Reserved. Terms of Use / Privacy Center DO 80 DIl 110 17 Da SO FA F4 esc F2 & delete %24 % 8 %23 6 7 3 4 7. U T K LA G S D Female life expectancy (in years)Suppose Wesley is a marine biologist who is interested in the relationship between the age and the size of male Dungeness crabs. Wesley collects data on 1,000 crabs and uses the data to develop the following least-squares regression line where ? is the age of the crab in months and ?ˆ is the predicted value of ?, the size of the male crab in cm. ?ˆ=8.1312+0.5226? What is the value of ?ˆ when a male crab is 23.0736 months old? Provide your answer with precision to two decimal places. ?ˆ = Interpret the value of ?. The value of ?ˆis the predicted size of a crab when it is 23.0736 months old. the predicted incremental increase in size for every increase in age by 23.0736 months. the predicted number of crabs out of the 1,000 crabs collected that will be 23.0736 months old. the probability that a crab will be 23.0736 months old.Suppose Wesley is a marine biologist who is interested in the relationship between the age and the size of male Dungeness crabs. Wesley collects data on 1,000 crabs and uses the data to develop the following least-squares regression line where X is the age of the crab in months and Y is the predicted value of Y, the size of the male crab in cm. Y = 8.2052 + 0.5693X What is the value of Ý when a male crab is 21.7865 months old? Provide your answer with precision to two decimal places. Interpret the value of Ý. The value of Ý is the probability that a crab will be 21.7865 months old. the predicted number of crabs out of the 1,000 crabs collected that will be 21.7865 months old. the predicted incremental increase in size for every increase in age by 21.7865 months. the predicted size of a crab when it is 21.7865 months old.
