Fill in the chart with “more" or “less": Ion Inside cell Outside cell Na* K+ Cl- Ca+ What will happen to the inside of the cell if sodium ions rush in? (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if chloride ions rush in? (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if calcium ions rush in? Answer: Answer: (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if potassium ions rush out? (more negative/ less negative) Answer: Answer:
Fill in the chart with “more" or “less": Ion Inside cell Outside cell Na* K+ Cl- Ca+ What will happen to the inside of the cell if sodium ions rush in? (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if chloride ions rush in? (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if calcium ions rush in? Answer: Answer: (more negative/ less negative) What will happen to the inside of the cell if potassium ions rush out? (more negative/ less negative) Answer: Answer:
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:Fill in the chart with "more" or "less":
Inside cell
Ion
Outside cell
Na+
K+
CI-
Ca+
What will happen to the inside of the cell if sodium ions rush in?
(more negative/ 1less negative)
What will happen to the inside of the cell if chloride ions rush in?
(more negative/ less negative)
What will happen to the inside of the cell if calcium ions rush in?
Answer:
Answer:
(more negative/ less negative)
What will happen to the inside of the cell if potassium ions rush out?
(more negative/ less negative)
Answer:
Answer:
Expert Solution
Introduction
The nervous system is a complicated biological system made up of a network of many nerves. Signal transmission and reception are controlled by the nervous system throughout the body.
The action potential is a sudden and rapid change in the resting membrane potential (RMP) caused by the activation of neurons. When electric impulses travel down the axon towards the axon terminal, neurotransmitters are released, inhibiting or excitatory postsynaptic cells.
Action Potential occurs through 3 phases that include:
- Depolarization
- Repolarization
- Hyperpolarization
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