Answered: (Figure: A Market with a Tax) Use…

(Figure: A Market with a Tax) Use Figure: A Market with a Tax. The transfer of consumer surplus to the government is equal to the area: Price acce O D. OF. OC. O O B. A B D G 0₁ 0₂ Quantity

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Concept explainers

Laffer Curve Analysis

In terms of economics, the Laffer curve was popular among those economists who were or who belonged to the supply side of the economic peripheral. This concept was popularized by the famous supply-side economist known as Arthur Laffer. This curve illustrated the relationship between the tax rates and government revenue. It is already known that the tax which the public or individuals residing in an economy bear is the revenue or income of the government with the help of which the government does all the necessary works in the society, which is beneficial for the economy.

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(Figure: A Market with a Tax) Use Figure: A Market with a Tax. The transfer of consumer surplus to the government is
equal to the area:
Price
add a a
F.
OC.
OB.
G
0₁ 0₂
D
Quantity

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4. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the weekly market for handbags in some hypothetical economy. Suppose the government levies a tax of $40.60 per bag. The tax places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. PRICE (Dollars per bag) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Demand 0 50 Tax Wedge Supply ++ 100 150 200 250 300 350 QUANTITY (Baas of handbags) 400 450 500 ?
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Consumer and Producer surplus Stax P $100 $70 $50 $45 $X $5 D 40 60 Assume an excise tax that has caused a decrease in Supply as shown on the graph above Show all work. а. How much is the tax per- unit b. How much is the value of X (intercept of the green line). How do you describe what that value is? C. How much is the consumer surplus before the tax? d. How much is producer surplus before the tax? е. How much is the consumer surplus after the tax? f. How much is producer surplus after the tax? g. How much is the deadweight loss as a result of the tax
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9) The following graph shows the effect of a per-ticket tax on plane tickets from Boston to Tampa. Use the graph to answer questions 5 to 10. $30 $20 $10 Price (P) of airline tickets (in dollars per ticket) How much of the per-ticket tax is paid by passengers? $40 230 200 190 2850 3000 Swith tax Sno tax D Figure 14 Image author created Quantity (Q) of airline tickets (thousands per day)
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6) The following graph shows the effect of a per-ticket tax on plane tickets from Boston to Tampa. Use the graph to answer questions 5 to 10. O $10 $30 $40 Price (P) of airline tickets (in dollars per ticket) What is the amount of the tax per ticket from Boston to Tampa? $20 230 200 190 2850 3000 with tax D Sno tax Figure 14 Image author created Quantity (Q) of airline tickets (thousands per day)
Question 5 Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax. Price 12 10 - Qua (a) For the market for cioarettes without the tax, Indicate: (0) Price paid by consumers Price paid by producers Quantity of cigarettes sold Buyer's reservation price Sellers reservation price
Figure 8-5 Price Pa P₁ P₂ 0 < B D 41 F -Tax- G 9₂ a. A b. C+EX C. B+C Od. D+E C E H Q₁ Quantity Refer to Figure 8-5. Assume the tax was levied on the producer. Which area represents the reduction in consumer surplus?