Figure 34-3PRICE LEVELa a aLRASY, Y₂QUANTITY OF OUTPUTSRAS.SRAS.ADRefer to Figure 34-3. Starting from point B and assuming that aggregate demand is held constant, in the long run the economy is likely to experience afalling price level and a falling level of output, as the economy moves to point C.falling price level and a rising level of output, as the economy moves to point A.rising price level and a falling level of output, as the economy moves to point A.Orising price level and a rising level of output, as the economy moves to point C.

At point B, the economy is in short-run equilibrium, as it is the point where the short-run…

Answered: Figure 34-3 PRICE LEVEL a a a LRAS Y,…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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R The model of aggregate demand/aggregate supply... O Identifies the equilibrium GDP and price level as well as the gap between the equilibrium GDP and the potential GDP Identifies the potential GDP and price level as well as the gap between the price level and the inflation. O Identifies the equilibrium GDP the economy will reach in the long A run O Identifies the equilibrium quantity and price for consumer goods 10 % 5 T 6 O Y Com liji fa 887 & 7 7 U 8 4 f10 num lk. 8 ( 5 9 開

3. Explain whether each of the following events will increase, decrease, or have no effect on longrun aggregate supply in your country. a. There is an increase in immigration into your country. b. Your government introduces a minimum wage above the market-clearing wage rate. c. Intel invents a new and more powerful computer chip. d. A severe flood damages factories.
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Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on: aggregate demand, aggregate supply, price level, real GDP.(a) A decrease in government expenditure in infrastructure(b) A severe recession occurs in a country which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.(c) The federal government increases business taxes with diagram
Price level Figure 10-7 LRAS SRAS₂ SRASO J H SRAS ADO Real GDP Refer to Figure 10-7. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point F, at which of the following points would short-run equilibrium occur following a drought in the Midwestern states? O al O b. F OC.G O d.H
Suppose Canada's economy is in a long-run equilibrium with real GDP equal to potential output. Now suppose there is an increase in the Canadian-dollar price of all imported raw materials. In the short run, In the long run, A. real GDP and the price level both fall; real GDP is below its original level with a lower price level B. real GDP falls and the price level rises; real GDP and the price level return to their original levels C. real GDP and the price level both rise; real GDP is above its original level with a higher price level D. real GDP rises and the price level falls; real GDP returns to its original level with a lower price level E. real GDP and the price level both rise; real GDP returns to its original level with a higher price level
Figure 6 PRICE LEVEL LRAS Y, Y₂ QUANTITY OF OUTPUT SRAS; SRAS, AD 15. Refer to Figure 6. Starting from point A and assuming that aggregate demand is held constant, in the long run the economy is likely to experience a a. falling price level and a falling level of output, as the economy moves to point C. b. rising price level and a falling level of output, as the economy moves to point B. c. falling price level and a rising level of output, as the economy moves to point B. d. rising price level and a rising level of output, as the economy moves to point C.
Refer to the following figure 1. For this economy, if the actual price level exceeds theexpected price level, how much output will the economyproduce in the short-run? A)$17 trillionB)$17.2 trillionC)$16.7 trillionD) Both A and C.2. Given the situation in part (a), this economy wouldexperience A) a recessionary gap of $0.3 trillionB) an expansionary gap of $0.2 trillionC) neither a recessionary gap nor an expansionary gap.D) an expansionary gap of $17.2 trillion. 3. Given the situation in part (a), in this economy (circlethe letter representing the right answer below)A) the actual rate of unemployment would be less than thenatural rate of unemployment.B) the actual rate of unemployment would be above the naturalrate of unemployment.C) the actual rate of unemployment would be equal to thenatural rate of unemployment.D)none of the above.4. In this economy, given the situation in part (a), in thelong-run (circle the letter representing the right answerbelow)A) the nominal wage…
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on Indicate whether the following factor will affect aggregate demand (AD) or aggregate supply (AS) and whether the effect would be an increase or a decrease. Then indicate what will happen to the price level and the level of Real GDP and what type of equilibrium will result assuming that the economy is initially in long-run equilibrium. a) A decrease in the nominal wage rate. b) A decrease in exports. c) A decrease in the exchange rate. d) The discovery of vast new oil field in AD no effect decrease + increase no effect AS increase no effect increase increase decrease decrease decrease Real GDP increase decrease increase increase Equilibrium recessionary gap ⇒ inflationary gap inflationary gap inflationary gap AP ? Q Fir
28. Which of the following are determinants of aggregate demand? Choose all that apply. A. a spike in net exports B. the Federal Reserve lowering its interest rates C. a change in technology D. growing consumer confidence

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