Figure 34-1 INTEREST RATE (Percent) 5.25 4.25 3.25 P MS QUANTITY OF MONEY Money Demand Refer to Figure 34-1. If the current interest rate is 3.25 percent, O people will sell more bonds, which drives interest rates up. O the quantity of money supplied is greater than the quantity of money demanded. there is an excess supply of money. as the money market moves to equilibrium, people will buy more goods.
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- The beautiful expert bro Hand written solution is not allowed.5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD)). Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $2.5 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD) is parallel to AD. You can see the slope of AD, by selecting it on the following graph. ? PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 108 106 104 102 100 100 AD₁ 102 106 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 104 112 114 116 AD₂ AD₂Which of the following statements is true? Select one OA Ahigher level of income causes the demand for money at each interest rate to increase and the demand curve to shift to the left As the interest rate on bonds increases, the opportunity cost of holding money decreases. Oc the market for money is in equilbrium, then the bond market is in disequilibrum OD. A one-ime increase in the money supply will cause prices to rise and the interest rate will rise consequenity
- Figure 15-1 Interest Rate 4% 3% 2% MS b d Money Demand Quantity of Money Refer to the Figure 15-1. At an interest rate of 4 percent, how much is the excess money demand or supply? There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between b and a. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between a and b. There is an excess money demand equal to the distance between b and c. There is an excess money supply equal to the distance between c and b.• Suppose that a person’s wealth is $50,000 and that her yearlyincome is $60,000. Also suppose that her money demand functionis given by Md = $Y10.35 - i2Derive the demand for bonds. Suppose the interest rate increases by 10 percentage points. What is the effect on her demand for bonds?What are the effects of an increase in income on her demand for money and her demand for bonds? Explain in wordsUse the figure below to answer the following question(s): Rate of Interest (%) O OG OC OH Sm3 OD 00 Smi 10 Sm2 D Q3 Q₁ Q₂ Quantity of Money -Dmz -Dm1 Refer to the above graph which shows the supply and demand for money where Dm1, Dm2, and Dm3 represent different demands for money and Sm1, Sm2, and Sm3 represent different levels of the money supply. The initial equilibrium point is A. What will be the new equilibrium point following an increase in the money supply? -Dm3 Jhay G
- d. Now suppose that the supply of money is $1trn. Assume equilibrium in financial markets. Calculate the equilibrium interest rate. In equilibrium, money demand = money supply. $1.5 (0.8-2i) = $1 please show calculation step by stepInterest Rate 4% 3 2. O2 percent 0 percent 4 percent a 3 percent MS b d Refer to Figure 15-1. At which interest rate is there an excess money supply? Money Demand Quantity of MoneyAssume that the following datea characterize the hypothetical economy of Trance: money supply = $200 billion, quantity of money demanded for transactions = $150 billion; quantity of money demanded as an asset $10 billion at 12 percent interest, increasing by $10 billion for each 2-percentage-point fall in the interest rate. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What is the equilibrium interest rate in Trance? b. At the equilibrium interest rate, what are the quantity of money supplied, the total quantity of money demanded, the amount of money demanded for transactions, and the amount of money demanded as an asset in Trance? billion Quantity of money supplied= billion Quantity of money demanded billion Amount of money demanded for transactions billion Amount of money demanded as an asset
- The following graph shows the money market in equilibrium at an interest rate of 6% and a quantity of money equal to $45 billion. Show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph.16. When the supply for money increases and the demand for money reduces, there will be * A fall in the level of prices An increase in the rate of interest A fall in the level of demand O A decrease in the rate of interestThe graph shows the demand for money curve and the supply of money curve. The quantity of money decreases to $1.0 trillion. Draw a new MS curve that shows the effect of the Fed's action. Label it Draw a point at the new equilibrium quantity of money and interest rate 12- 11- 10- 9 A 7 Nominal interest rate (percent per year) $ MS MO 1.1 19 10 KE Quantity of money drilions of dollars) Draw only the objects specified in the question 12