factors responsible for a negative resting membrane potential include: check all that apply:   a. Na K pump  b. different carrier proteins  c. uneven distribution of ions  d. difference in permeability of ions  e. high potassium concentration in ECF

Q: Which of the following statements about membrane ion channels is incorrect? a. mechanically gated…

A: Ion channels are located in the membrane. They can be voltage-sensitive, ligand-gated, or…

Q: Na+, K+, and Ca2+ curr

A: Driving force refers to the difference between the actual membrane potential and an ion's…

Q: Voltage-gated sodium channels are open and allowing sodium to flow when: O The membrane is at the…

A: When the membrane potential of a particular cell site rapidly increases and decreases, an action…

Q: This patient's hypokalemia was due to his profuse sweating the previous day and the subsequent loss…

A: Potassium is a mineral, our body cells need this, it regulates our major body parts functions such…

Q: Which of the following primarily reflects the opening of voltage-gated Na* channels? A. The resting…

A: Voltage-gated Na+ channels are gated, meaning that they can be opened or closed in response to…

Q: Voltage-gated Na+ channels are.... (select all that apply).  Group of answer choices: A. Opened by…

A: The channels are basically membrane proteins that act as transport protein through which various…

Q: Describe how the magnitude and polarity of the sodium and potassium membrane currents vary with the…

A: The activation of a neuron or muscle fiber is mediated through the modulation of its membrane…

Q: V=62 log 10 (C0/Ci ) for a positive ion at 37 degrees Celsius. What is theoretical ratio of solution…

A: Biological membranes are made up of phospholipids. The phospholipids' heads groups face the cell's…

Q: a. If one reduced the extracellular concentration of Na+ around a neuron, what would happen to the…

A: All cells have an electrical potential difference or membrane potential across their plasma…

Q: eurons have a resting membrane potential of ___________________.   varying votage as type and…

A: The resting potential is mostly determined by the concentrations of the ions in the fluids on both…

Q: Hyperpolarization is defined as an increase in membrane potential toward zero.

A: Hyperpolarization occurs when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on…

Q: Describe the events that occur during action potential  ANSWER SHOULD INCLUDE: Explanation of how…

A: Action potential is defined as the sudden, fast, propagating change of resting membrane potential…

Q: The cleft is a flat disk between the two membranes, radius L= 250 nm and thickness d=20 nm. The…

A: Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that is responsible for the dilation of blood vessels,…

Q: Resting membrane potential:   a. Is due to difference in permeability of cell membrane to ions b.…

A: Resting membrane potential is necessary for the functioning of the neurons and the muscle cells. Any…

Q: a. If one increased the extracellular concentration of K+ around a neuron, what would happen to the…

A: Resting membrane potential is negative because the negative charge is present inside the cell which…

Q: The membrane potential across a cell membrane can be thought of as a "blend" or weighted average of…

A: The membrane potential can be described as a potential gradient that enables the unidirectional flow…

Q: Explain, how and why the cells swell up (or even burst) if their Na/K pumps stop working.

A: A transmembrane ATPase which is responsible for pumping sodium ions out of the cell and bringing…

Q: Describewhat role potassium plays in healthy, normal excitable cells. First, describe what potassium…

A: The resting membrane potential is the result of the development of a few diverse ion species through…

Q: Which of the following statements relating to depolarization is incorrect? a. it is a reduction in…

A: The central nervous system consists of numerous specialized cells called neurons. The neurons are…

Q: You attempt to generate an IV plot for GABA channels in cultured neurons. You apply pentobarbital…

A: GABA ( Gamma Amino Butyric Acid) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter secreted by our neurons to…

Q: Nicotinic ACh receptor (LGIC) involve the movement of what ion across the membrane? Group of answer…

A: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptors are a type of ligand-gated ion channels involved in neuromuscular…

Q: On the graph above, when do the sodium ion channels close? Select one: a. between 0.2 ms and 0.5 ms,…

A: When the stimulus is provided, the Sodium ion VGIC's (Voltage-gated ion channel) move from resting…

Q: A. There is a lower resistance in the lower panel at the point where voltage is measured. B. There…

A: To identify: To identify the correct difference between the middle panel and the lower panel from…