f the government quadruples the amount of tax on gasoline, can you be sure that revenue fromg asoline tax will rise? Can you be sure that the deadweight loss from the gasoline tax will rise?
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If the government quadruples the amount of tax on gasoline, can you be sure that revenue fromg asoline tax will rise? Can you be sure that the
Explain. (Hint: Incorporate graphs)
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- PRICE (Dollars per pack) 50 45 TAX REVENUE (Dollars) 40 35 30 25 400 360 320 At this tax amount, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes is government collects $ in tax revenue. 280 240 0 Suppose the government imposes a $10-per-pack tax on suppliers. 200 160 120 0 5 80 40 Supply Now calculate the government's tax revenue if it sets a tax of $0, $10, $20, $25, $30, $40, or $50 per pack. (Hint: To find the equilibrium quantity after the tax, adjust the "Quantity" field until the Tax equals the value of the per-unit tax.) Using the data you generate, plot a Laffer curve by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot total tax revenue at each of those tax levels. 0 Demand Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Packs) 5 True O False Graph Input Tool Market for Cigarettes Quantity (Packs) 10 15 20 25 30 TAX (Dollars per pack) Demand Price (Dollars per pack) Tax…5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 25 million cases of cola were sold every month at a price of $7 per case. After the tax, 18 million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $8 per case, and producers receive $5 per case (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $ per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $ per case, and the burden that falls on producers is $ per case. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on consumers. O True O FalseSuppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 15 million cases of cola were sold every month at a price of $7 per case. After the tax, 9 million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $10 per case, and producers receive $4 per case (after paying the tax). A. The amount of the tax on a case of cola is ___ per case B. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is ___ per case C. and the burden that falls on producers is ___ per case True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been the same as if the tax had been levied on consumers.
- Figure 4-5. The graph shows the impact of an excise tax. Price $2.00 1.50 1.00 .50 B A M E H K I 350 F 500 Quantity tax G Stax $1.00 for consumers and $0.50 for producers $1.00 for consumers and $1.00 for producers. $0.25 for consumers and $0.75 for producers. $0.50 for consumers and $0.50 for producers. S DSR Refer to Figure 4-5. The amount of the actual tax burden paid by consumers and producers isli, GRAPH O SETTINGS Tax Burden of Reset ($) Price Tax imposed on: Supply Demand 90 $90.00 Excise Tox (0 - $20) 0.00 80 70 Demand Perfectly Inelastic Relatively Elastic 60 Relatively Elastic $50.00 40 Supply Less Elastic Perfectly Elastic 30 Perfectly Elastic 20 10 CALCULATIONS 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 Quantity (thousands per week) Price Paid Quantity No Tax $50.00 4,000 With Tax $50.00 4,0009. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the daily market for shoes when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $23.20 per pair, to be paid by the seller. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Hint: To see the impact of the tax, first enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field. Adjust the value in the price field to move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium so that quantity demanded equals quantity supplied. Graph Input Tool Market for Shoes 200 180 I Price (Dollars per pair) $100 160 Quantity Demanded (Pairs of shoes) Quantity Supplied (Pairs of shoes) Supply 250.00 250.00 140 120 100 Supply Shifter 80 Demand Tax on Sellers (Dollars per pair) 60 0.00 40 20 50 100 150 200 250…
- 5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola consumers a tax. Before the tax, 40 billion cases of cola were sold every year at a price of $7 per case. After the tax, 34 billion cases of cola are sold every year; consumers pay $8 per case (induding the tax), and producers receive $4 per case. per case, and the The amount of the tax on a case of cola isS per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is S burden that falls on producers is s per case. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on producers. O True O FalseSuppose that the government decides to charge cola consumers an excise tax. Before the tax, 12 million cases of cola are sold every month at a price of $3.50 per case. After the tax, 6million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $4.00 per case and producers receive $2.00 per case. a. What is the excise tax on cola?b. On whom does the incidence of the tax fall more heavily?c. How much government revenue will be generated by the excise tax?The table shows the market for chocolate bars Quantity demanded Quantity supplied (thousands per day) Price (dollars per chocolate bar) 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 50 5 40 10 30 15 20 20 10 25 A tax of $0.30 per chocolate bar is imposed on sellers What is the new price of a chocolate bar? Who pays the tax? The new price of a chocolate bar following the tax is $ The tax is A. paid totally by the buyer B. paid totally by the seller C. split between the buyer and the seller
- 5. Calculating tax incidence Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 10,000 cases of cola were sold every week at a price of $4 per case. After the tax, 4,000 cases of cola are sold every week; consumers pay $7 per case, and producers receive $1 per case (after paying the tax).If the government imposes a $5 excise tax on the production of wine, then from the perspective of wine consumers, the "effective" or after-tax supply curve for wine wil shift down vertically by more than $5 Mp verticaly by exactly SS down vertically by exoctly $5 dwn vertically hv less than $ atly Inv less then 15 left herleatyKel ng Time: * Question Completion Status: The vertical distance between points and represents a tax in the market. PRICE 12 10 9 8 CO 76 5 inutes, 37 seconds. 4 3 2 1 A B Supply Demand +++ H 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6) QUANTITY Refer to Figure 8-2. The amount of tax revenue received by the government is a. $2.50. b. $9. c. $4. d. $5. A Moving to another question will save this response. Mac