Question Completion Status: THC Vertical distance between points A anu D represents a tax in the market. PRICE 216987 11 10 5 4 3 32w 2 1 B Supply Demand HH 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 8-2. The amount of tax revenue received by the government is a. $2.50. b. $9. C. $4. d. $5. Moving to another question will save this response. M

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### Educational Content on Tax Revenue and Market Equilibrium

#### Explanation of the Diagram

The diagram illustrates the supply and demand curves in a market. The vertical axis represents the price, ranging from 0 to 12, while the horizontal axis indicates the quantity, ranging from 0 to 6.

- **Supply Curve:** The upward-sloping line labeled "Supply" shows the relationship between price and quantity supplied. As price increases, the quantity supplied also increases.
  
- **Demand Curve:** The downward-sloping line labeled "Demand" reflects the relationship between price and quantity demanded. As price decreases, the quantity demanded increases.

#### Points of Interest

- **Point A:** This is located on the supply curve at a price of 9 and a quantity of 2.
- **Point B:** This is found on the demand curve at a price of 7 and the same quantity of 2.

The vertical distance between points A and B symbolizes a tax imposed in the market, which is the reason for the difference in price between the supply and demand curves at a quantity of 2.

#### Calculation of Tax Revenue

The tax per unit is the difference in price between points A and B, which is 9 - 7 = 2 (dollars per unit). At a quantity of 2 units, the total tax revenue is calculated by multiplying the tax per unit by the quantity: 

\[ \text{Tax Revenue} = 2 \text{ (tax per unit)} \times 2 \text{ (quantity)} = 4 \text{ dollars} \]

#### Question and Options

**Refer to Figure 8-2.** The amount of tax revenue received by the government is:

- a. $2.50
- b. $9
- c. $4
- d. $5

The correct answer is **c. $4**.

This content is designed to help students understand the effect of taxes on market equilibrium, and how to calculate tax revenue using supply and demand curves.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Content on Tax Revenue and Market Equilibrium #### Explanation of the Diagram The diagram illustrates the supply and demand curves in a market. The vertical axis represents the price, ranging from 0 to 12, while the horizontal axis indicates the quantity, ranging from 0 to 6. - **Supply Curve:** The upward-sloping line labeled "Supply" shows the relationship between price and quantity supplied. As price increases, the quantity supplied also increases. - **Demand Curve:** The downward-sloping line labeled "Demand" reflects the relationship between price and quantity demanded. As price decreases, the quantity demanded increases. #### Points of Interest - **Point A:** This is located on the supply curve at a price of 9 and a quantity of 2. - **Point B:** This is found on the demand curve at a price of 7 and the same quantity of 2. The vertical distance between points A and B symbolizes a tax imposed in the market, which is the reason for the difference in price between the supply and demand curves at a quantity of 2. #### Calculation of Tax Revenue The tax per unit is the difference in price between points A and B, which is 9 - 7 = 2 (dollars per unit). At a quantity of 2 units, the total tax revenue is calculated by multiplying the tax per unit by the quantity: \[ \text{Tax Revenue} = 2 \text{ (tax per unit)} \times 2 \text{ (quantity)} = 4 \text{ dollars} \] #### Question and Options **Refer to Figure 8-2.** The amount of tax revenue received by the government is: - a. $2.50 - b. $9 - c. $4 - d. $5 The correct answer is **c. $4**. This content is designed to help students understand the effect of taxes on market equilibrium, and how to calculate tax revenue using supply and demand curves.
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