Match the tax Oxamplo wth the tax structure Rat Tx on stato Residonts Stateh r nd coe Ta TPC 3. 3. MEDICARE TAX 1.45% $)1.45% e Foderal Incomo Tax Tax Year 2020 Schedule and Rates TPC Sg Marginul Murgi Cher Che SH SEAS 22% MI A Real-World Example

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**Title:** Understanding Different Tax Structures

---

### Match the Tax Example with the Tax Structure

**1. Flat Tax on State Residents**

- **Description:** This chart displays states with a flat individual income tax rate, listing states like North Carolina, Michigan, Illinois, etc., each with its respective flat tax percentage.
- **Graph Details:** Each state is represented by a horizontal bar indicating its flat tax rate on residents' income.

**2. Medicare Tax**

- **Description:** This diagram shows the Medicare tax rate, which is a consistent 1.45% across all income levels for employees, with employers also contributing 1.45%.
- **Details:** The graphic includes a summary showing the applicability of this tax to different income levels, emphasizing its proportional nature.

**3. Federal Income Tax**

- **Title:** Tax Year 2020 Schedule and Rates
- **Description:** This table outlines the federal income tax brackets for 2020, showing different rates and income ranges for single filers and married couples filing jointly.
- **Table Details:** Marginal tax rates are listed alongside income brackets, illustrating the progressive tax system where higher incomes are taxed at higher rates.

**4. A Real-World Example**

- **Scenario:** Illustrates a comparison between two individuals, Mary and John, with different salaries, taxable incomes, and tax payments to showcase the effects of a progressive tax system. 

- **Other Considerations:** Additional factors to consider when dealing with income tax calculations.

### Tax Structure Key

- **Progressive:** Tax rate increases as income increases.
- **Regressive:** Tax rate decreases as income increases.
- **Proportional:** Tax rate remains constant regardless of income. 

*(Participants are encouraged to match each example to the corresponding structure: Progressive, Regressive, or Proportional.)*
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Understanding Different Tax Structures --- ### Match the Tax Example with the Tax Structure **1. Flat Tax on State Residents** - **Description:** This chart displays states with a flat individual income tax rate, listing states like North Carolina, Michigan, Illinois, etc., each with its respective flat tax percentage. - **Graph Details:** Each state is represented by a horizontal bar indicating its flat tax rate on residents' income. **2. Medicare Tax** - **Description:** This diagram shows the Medicare tax rate, which is a consistent 1.45% across all income levels for employees, with employers also contributing 1.45%. - **Details:** The graphic includes a summary showing the applicability of this tax to different income levels, emphasizing its proportional nature. **3. Federal Income Tax** - **Title:** Tax Year 2020 Schedule and Rates - **Description:** This table outlines the federal income tax brackets for 2020, showing different rates and income ranges for single filers and married couples filing jointly. - **Table Details:** Marginal tax rates are listed alongside income brackets, illustrating the progressive tax system where higher incomes are taxed at higher rates. **4. A Real-World Example** - **Scenario:** Illustrates a comparison between two individuals, Mary and John, with different salaries, taxable incomes, and tax payments to showcase the effects of a progressive tax system. - **Other Considerations:** Additional factors to consider when dealing with income tax calculations. ### Tax Structure Key - **Progressive:** Tax rate increases as income increases. - **Regressive:** Tax rate decreases as income increases. - **Proportional:** Tax rate remains constant regardless of income. *(Participants are encouraged to match each example to the corresponding structure: Progressive, Regressive, or Proportional.)*
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