Export subsidies result in a welfare loss to the home country due to the protective and consumption effects. In order to determine the magnitude of these effects, you must compare the change in consumer and producers surplus against the cost of the subsidy. On the previous graph, use the green quadrilateral (triangle symbols) to indicate the loss in consumer surplus due to the export subsidy. Then use th purple quadrilateral (diamond symbols) to indicate the gain in producer surplus as a result of the export subsidy. The taxpayer cost of the export subsidy equals $

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
The following graph shows the market for wheat in Canada, where Dc is the demand curve, Sc is the supply curve, and Pw is the free trade price of
wheat. Assume that Canada is a relatively small producer of wheat, so changes in its output do not affect the world price of wheat. Also assume that
Canada is currently open to free trade, and domestic consumers are able to purchase wheat at the world price with negligible transportation costs.
Suppose a subsidy of $80 per ton is granted to exporters in Canada, allowing them to sell their products abroad at prices below their costs. Assume
that trade restrictions are also put in place in order to prevent domestic consumers from buying wheat abroad at the world price.
Use the grey line (star symbols) to indicate the world price of wheat plus the subsidy on the following graph. Then use the black point (plus symbol) to
indicate the price of wheat in Canada and the quantity demanded at that price. Finally, use the tan point (dash symbol) to indicate the price of wheat
received by Canadian producers with the subsidy and the quantity of wheat they will supply at that price.
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
400
360
320
280
240
200
160
120
80
40
0
0
Dc
200 400
PW
Sc
600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
QUANTITY (Tons)
PW
+ Subsidy
+
Qin Canada
Qin Canada
Loss in CS
Gain in PS
Transcribed Image Text:The following graph shows the market for wheat in Canada, where Dc is the demand curve, Sc is the supply curve, and Pw is the free trade price of wheat. Assume that Canada is a relatively small producer of wheat, so changes in its output do not affect the world price of wheat. Also assume that Canada is currently open to free trade, and domestic consumers are able to purchase wheat at the world price with negligible transportation costs. Suppose a subsidy of $80 per ton is granted to exporters in Canada, allowing them to sell their products abroad at prices below their costs. Assume that trade restrictions are also put in place in order to prevent domestic consumers from buying wheat abroad at the world price. Use the grey line (star symbols) to indicate the world price of wheat plus the subsidy on the following graph. Then use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the price of wheat in Canada and the quantity demanded at that price. Finally, use the tan point (dash symbol) to indicate the price of wheat received by Canadian producers with the subsidy and the quantity of wheat they will supply at that price. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 400 360 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 0 Dc 200 400 PW Sc 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 QUANTITY (Tons) PW + Subsidy + Qin Canada Qin Canada Loss in CS Gain in PS
Export subsidies result in a welfare loss to the home country due to the protective and consumption effects. In order to determine the magnitude of
these effects, you must compare the change in consumer and producers surplus against the cost of the subsidy.
On the previous graph, use the green quadrilateral (triangle symbols) to indicate the loss in consumer surplus due to the export subsidy. Then use the
purple quadrilateral (diamond symbols) to indicate the gain in producer surplus as a result of the export subsidy.
The taxpayer cost of the export subsidy equals $
Using all of the previous information, compute the value of deadweight loss in Canada as a result of the export subsidy.
Deadweight Loss = Loss in Consumer Surplus + Cost of Subsidy Gain in Producer Surplus
-
Transcribed Image Text:Export subsidies result in a welfare loss to the home country due to the protective and consumption effects. In order to determine the magnitude of these effects, you must compare the change in consumer and producers surplus against the cost of the subsidy. On the previous graph, use the green quadrilateral (triangle symbols) to indicate the loss in consumer surplus due to the export subsidy. Then use the purple quadrilateral (diamond symbols) to indicate the gain in producer surplus as a result of the export subsidy. The taxpayer cost of the export subsidy equals $ Using all of the previous information, compute the value of deadweight loss in Canada as a result of the export subsidy. Deadweight Loss = Loss in Consumer Surplus + Cost of Subsidy Gain in Producer Surplus -
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Welfare Cost
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education